Customer Relationship Management and Marketing Automation Software

Marketers, especially those in management roles, commonly use computer software programs to manage and develop professional relationships with clients and customers. This type of software is called customer relationship management, or CRM, software. Whether you’re in marketing or not, there’s a good chance that you have heard of the CRM software program Salesforce through advertisements. Aside from Salesforce, some of the most popular types of CRM software programs in 2021, according to O*NET, are Constant Contact, Sage SalesLogix, MarketSharp, Blackbaud The Raiser’s Edge and Oracle’s Oracle Siebel Server Sync.

Closely related to customer relationship management is marketing automation. Popular marketing automation software programs include Oracle Eloqua and QAD Marketing Automation, O*NET reported. Marketing automation software emphasizes the use of technology to automate marketing tasks for the purpose of improving your workflow. As any busy marketer knows, this is a fast-paced and sometimes hectic field in which it’s common to manage several projects, often at several different stages and sometimes for several different clients, at a time. Marketing animation software doesn’t replace skilled marketers but instead serves to free up their time to focus on the most important responsibilities – the ones that can’t be automated.

RELATED: The 20 Best Online Marketing Degrees (Bachelor’s)

Although CRM programs and marketing automation software have different focuses, they both use computer technology to automate some aspects of marketing. That doesn’t mean that using both types of programs is redundant. Integrating CRM and marketing automation software gives marketers the most comprehensive set of data and technological capabilities.

Degree programs in marketing often equip students with the basic foundations of using CRM software programs, but you can also seek CRM training through certification programs in individual software programs, according to U.S. News & World Report.

Graphics, Photo and Video Editing Software

The photos, videos and graphics used in marketing campaigns need to be touched up and edited. Dedicated graphic designers, photographers and videographers – hired in-house or contracted with as outside freelancers – may do much of this work. Still, knowing the basics of how to use image and video editing software is a valuable skill for marketers, particularly marketing managers.

According to O*NET, some of the graphics and photo imaging programs marketers could benefit from knowing include Microsoft Visio and numerous Adobe Systems software programs, such as Photoshop, Illustrator, Flash and Creative Cloud. As video editing goes, consider getting familiar with programs like Adobe AfterEffects and Apple Final Cut Pro.

Not all marketing jobs require this proficiency, so if you don’t click with image editing software, that’s okay. You might prefer to look for specialized marketing roles, like market research analyst or marketing account executive, that don’t encompass image editing work.

Computer Programming Languages

Do marketers have to be proficient programmers? The main job duties of a marketer don’t include extensive coding. Even if a campaign requires a website or mobile application, creating that software is a task that will fall to a professional programmer or software engineer. Still, it’s useful for marketers to have at least a foundation in the basics of coding, especially if they plan to work in a digital space like social media marketing or search engine marketing. Coding and programming skills aren’t exclusively used to develop websites and software applications. They can also be used to manipulate and work with data for analytics purposes.

Which programming and development languages are the most valuable for marketers to know? O*NET divides them into two types: development environment software and web platform development software. Development environment software programs for marketers include C, Ruby, Adobe ActionScript and Microsoft’s Visual Basic programs. For web platform development software programs, languages like HTML, XHTML, DHTML, PHP, CSS, JavaScript and Ruby on Rails are useful options for marketers to gain familiarity with.

In digital marketing, marketers are often involved in the brainstorming and approval of website and application designs. Having a foundation in development and the basics of computer programming can help you understand what is possible and how to achieve it.

Additional Resources

What Websites Should I Know How to Use When Starting a Marketing Program?

Will Most Marketing Skills Transfer Between Different Fields?

The post What Computer Programs Should I Learn So I Can Be a Strong Marketer? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

To understand the profession, we need to explore the management aspect. Sport(s) management deals with the function of the sport from a business perspective. Therefore, it involves marketing, finance, economics, health, and communications. The sport manager may represent a professional team, organization, college team, or a professional athlete.

What is a Sports Agent?

The agent acts as the legal representative of a professional (in most cases) athlete or coach. However, there are instances when agents recruit prospective athletes years before their professional eligibility. In hockey, for example, a sports agent may guide a future National Hockey League (NHL) talent at the age of fifteen. Players must be 18 years old as of September 15 in the year in which the draft takes place.

The profession receives publicity when a sports agent signs or resigns a professional athlete to a massively lucrative contract. Some sports agencies have multiple clients whose contracts and fees catapult the firm into the stratosphere of wealth. For example, the London-based Stellar Group negotiated more than $1.28 billion in contracts, mostly with European soccer players. The possible commissions exceeded $128 million, according to a Forbes Magazine article of October 2019.

In the sports world of lucrative multi-year contracts in the $200 million range, such as football and baseball, the commissions are a windfall for a top sports agent. Major League Baseball (MLB) allows agents to charge a commission of 5%. For comparison, the NHL and NBA allow 4%. In professional tennis and golf, sports agents do not make commissions from their clients’ on-court or tournament earnings, only from the marketing dollars the agents help generate. This commission averages 20%. Team players, in the major sports, can produce millions of dollars in endorsements. The agent could earn as much as 15% to 20% of this revenue also.

The above figures illustrate the pinnacle of a sports agency. Not all agents will represent clients whose annual earnings are in double-digit millions or have triple-digit contracts. It is primarily a commission dependent occupation, the same as a realtor. Therefore, it is difficult to establish an average salary for sports agents. It is an easier task to arrive at an average income for a sports manager. The employment site, Glassdoor, states that the average salary for sports management is $69,239 per year. Payscale lists the average wage at $55,000. However, a sports manager on a professional team (NFL, NBA, or MLB) may earn $500,000 to several million.

Education

The academic path to both professions has more similarities than differences. Future sports managers and agents may enroll in a sports management or sports marketing degree. Many of these degrees are available online. For example, the University of Florida’s College of Health and Human Performance offers a Bachelor of Science in Sport Management online.

A quick online search for sport management programs reveals numerous choices at the undergraduate level. There is also an array of specialties and courses available depending on your career aspirations. Some of the classes include sports promotion, labor relations, legal aspects, marketing, contracts, negotiations, and sports psychology, sociology of sport, and many more.

Other options exist in a business degree with a concentration in sports business. Courses in law are beneficial as this teaches contract law and related legal issues. A law background or degree is a possibility for sports management or agent. Many sports agents have a law degree, although successful agents may advise against it. Some have completed law school but never passed the bar exam. Instead, a degree where you learn about marketing, promotion, and public relations bode well for agents.

At the graduate level, there are degree choices in sports marketing, management, professional studies in the sports industry, finance, and sports psychology. All would be advantageous to managers and agents.

Typical Work Life

As illustrated above, the agent represents clients in a one-on-one relationship. A sports manager may work for a team, working behind the scenes on business affairs. The manager may have contact with the agent who brings his client to the negotiation table to procure a contract with the team. In this case, the team manager is aware of the financial arrangements of the team. In other words, the manager knows how much the team or organization is willing to pay the prospective player.

As a manager or sports agent, you may start with small and work your way into the big leagues. As an agent, you may legally represent higher-priced talent. As a sports manager, you may start in the minor leagues or college-level teams before progressing to professional sports. College teams employ managers to scout and recruit high school players across the United States. The role may also involve organizing fundraisers, addressing athletes’ concerns, and conducting marketing events.

Additional Resources:

How long does it take to get a Master’s in Sports Management?

Is a law degree helpful for a career in sports management?

Do I need to be a former athlete to have a good chance at a job in sports management?

What kind of undergraduate degree is best for trying to get an internship with a sports team?

The post What is the difference between a Sports Manager and a Sports Agent? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

Amazon Future Engineer Scholarship

• 10000
• Open to high school seniors who have completed an advanced placement computer science course, or who have taken an advanced placement computer science test. Money towards college tuition for an undergraduate computer sceince degree. Recipient gets a paid summer internship at Amazon after their freshman year.
• HS seniors with 3.0+ GPA

PixelPlex Bi-Annual STEM Scholarship

• 2000
• The $2000 PixelPlex Bi-Annual STEM Scholarship is meant to defray educati9onal costs for young people pursuing STEM degrees, as well as buisness and economics. The grant appliation process is unusually simple; scholarships are awarded based on the strength of a single written essay on a computer sceince topic such as blochchasin and AI.
• not needs-based

Blacks at Microsoft Scholarship

• 20000
• Scholaships offered by Microsoft for Black students who need financial assistance to attend college for an undergraduate degree in technology. Students must choose a major in engineering, computer science, computer information systems, or select business programs (such as finance, business administration, or marketing).
• High school seniors of African-American or African descent, demonstrable financial need 3.3+ GPA required

Lockheed Martin STEM Scholarship Program

• 10000
• Sholarships offered for high school students embarking on a college program in one of the following areas: Aerospace Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Computer Engineering, Computer Science, Systems Engineering, Math, Physics, Information Systems/Management Information Systems or Information Assurance. The scholarship can be renewed each year that the criteria continue to be met, for a total of $40,000 over the course of a 4-year program.
• underrepresented and underserved communities, demonstrable financial need Preference is given to applicants with a military affiliateion (eg family member), coimmunity service or leradership track record, or personal story of resilinece

Center for Women In Technology (CWIT) Scholars Program at UMBC

• 22000
• Support for female undergraduates majoring in computer science, information systems, business technology administration (with a technical focus), computer engineering, chemical/biochemical/environmental engineering, mechanical engineering, or a related program at University of Maryland Baltimore County (UMBC). Winners participate in special courses and activities, service-learning opportunities, networking opportunities with successful IT and engineering professionals, and receive mentoring from faculty and participating members of the IT and engineering communities.
• undergraduate women four-year scholarships ranging from $5,000 – $15,000 per academic year for in-state students, and from $10,000 – $22,000 per academic year for out-of-state students, to cover full tuition, mandatory fees, and other expenses

(ISC)² Cybersecurity Scholarship

• 5000
• Open to any current or incoming college student pursuing a degree with a focus on cybersecurity or information assurance. A total of 20 undergraduate and 20 graduate scholarships are awarded each year, ranging from $1,000 to $5,000. Awards and ammounts are determined based on academic merit, demonstrated dedication, and financial need.
• 3.3+ GPA required, open to full time or part time students, on-campus or online students

(ISC)² Women in Information Security Scholarship

• 6000
• Open to female students pursuing a degree with a focus on cybersecurity or information assurance. Up to 10 scholarships are awarded each year, ranging from $1,000 to $6,000. Awards and ammounts are determined based on academic merit, demonstrated dedication, and financial need. Applicants can be incoming college students, current undergraduate or graduate students, or even post-graduates.
• Women 3.3+ GPA required, open to full time or part time students, on-campus or online students

Barry M. Goldwater Scholarship & Excellence in Education Program

• 15000
• Open to full-time college sophomores and juniors who intend to pursue research careers in mathematics, engineering, or natural sceinces (Chemistry, Computer and Information Sciences and Engineering, Engineering, Geosciences, Life Sciences, Materials Research, Mathematical Sciences, Physics and Astronomy, Psychology). Each scholarship covers eligible expenses for undergraduate tuition, fees, books, and for room and board. Up to $7,500 is paid annually, adding up to $15,000 over two years. Applicants must be nominated by a Goldwater Campus Representative to their institution.
• GPA 3.0+ required, Medicine/Vetrinary students can apply only if they intend to work in research (not practice)

APS/IBM Research Internship for Undergraduate Women/ Underrepresented Minorities

• 2500
• American Physical Society and IBM partnership offering paid internships for undergraduate sophmores or juniors. Applicants must be majoring in chemistry, physics, materials science or engineering, computer science or engineering, chemical, electrical, mechanical engineering. Biology majors can apply as well if their program has an emphasis on one of these areas. Summer internships are offered at three IBM research locations: San Jose, CA, Austin, TX, or Yorktown Heights, NY.
• two scholarships: one for women, one for underrepresented minorities (African American, Hispanic, or Native American) students who fit both categories can apply to both scholarships, not restricted to US citizens, 3.0+ GPA required

KnowBe4 Scholarship for Black Americans in Cybersecurity

• 10000
• Offered as a partnership between KnowBe4, a cyber security awareness training program, the Center for Cyber Safety and Education. This scholarship can be applied towards be applied to tuition, fees, books, electronics, and up to $3,000 of the total can even be applied towards on-campus housing. Schoalrship can be delivered as a lump sum or spread out across semesters.
• African-American 3.2+ GPA required, open to full time or part time students, on-campus or online students

Geri Wolff Foundation Scholarship

• 5000
• Awarded through the Digital Signage Federation (DSF), scholarships of up to $5,000 are awarded for women pursuing majors related to digital signage. Eligible majors can include computer sciences and related technology, business, graphics, and digital design fields. Applicants must be undergraduates currently in their junior or senior year.
• women 3.0+ GPA required

Fontana Transport Inc. Scholars Program

• 5000
• Aimed at increasing college access for underrepresented groups, this scholarship is open to students of minority or low-income backgrounds, or those who are of the first generation in their families to attend college. The scholarship is limited to those pursuing majors full-time in transportation, engineering, math, science (including computer sceince) , architecture, environmental design, PreMed, psychology, or Spanish language/literature.
• underrepresented, low-income, and first-generation college students 3.5+ GPA required, not restricted to US citizens

ESA Foundation Computer and Video Game Arts Scholarship

• 3000
• Created by the Entertainment Software Association, this scholarship supports women and minority students in pursuing college degrees leading to careers in Computer & Video Game Arts. College-bound high school students, as well as current college students, can apply. The scholarship can be applied towards tuition, fees, books, supplies, and equipment.
• Women or minorities 2.75+ GPA required

Executive Women’s Forum INI Fellowship

• Full tuition
• Offered as a partnership between Information Networking Institute (INI) at Carnegie Mellon University and the Executive Women’s Forum (EWF), this is a full tuition scholarship aimed at increasing the presence of underrepresented groups, including women, in information networking and security. Recipients get a full scholarship to an INI program and receive mentoring from a EWF member who is at a senior level in the field of networking or information security.
• women, underrepresented minorities 3.25+ GPA required

Gates Millennium Scholars Program

• Full tuition
• The Gates Millennium Scholars (GMS) Program is funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and provides full undergraduate program tuition to outstanding students from a range of racial and ehtnic minorities. In addition to full undergraduate tuition, awardees receive professional growth and eadership development opportunities. They can also get funding for graduate school if they go on to pursue advanced degrees in one of the following areas: computer science, education, engineering, library science, mathematics, public health or science.
• African American, Native American, Asian Pacific Islander American, and Hispanic American students with demonstrable financial need 3.3+ GPA required

Arab American Association of Engineers and Architects (AAAEA) Scholarship Program

• 4000
• The Arab American Association of Engineers and Architects (AAAEA) – Capital Area, awards up to $4,000 to students pursuing degrees in engineering, architecture, or computer science/ information technology. The scholarship is open to both undergraduate or graduate students, with preference given to undergraduate students.
• Arab American Must be a current Student Member of AAAEA – Capital Area or the child of a current member

CyberCorps Scholarship for Service

• Full tuition
• The CyberCorps Scholarship for Service Program (SFS) was created as part of the Federal Cyber Service Training and Education Initiative and is funded by the National Science Foundation. This program provides full tuition for up to 3 years to full-time students studying cybersecurity. Undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral students can apply. As a condition of their scholarships, recipients commit to to work for the U.S. Government after they graduate, working in a federal cybersecurity job for a period equal to the length of the scholarship (up to 3 years).
• Scholarship can be used only at particopating insitutions

DOE Computational Science Graduate Fellowship

• Full tuition and stipend
• Department of Energy Computational Science Graduate Fellowship (DOE CSGF) is funded by the Department of Energy’s Office of Science and National Nuclear Security Administration. The DOE CSGF math/computer science track is for students pursuinf full-time, uninterrupted study toward a Ph.D. Applicants must conduct fundamental research into enabling technologies for high-performance computing (HPC) and that have broad relevance to science and engineering applications that would be of interest to the DOE. Examples inlude: high-dimensional data analysis, large-scale data visualization, and high-performance compilers. Awardees receive full tiuition, a yearly stipend of $38,000, an annual $1,000 travel allowance, a practicum at a DOE national laboratory (including access to DOE supercomputers).

Google Lime Scholarship

• 10000
• Partnership between Google and Lime Connect to support students with disabilities who are pursuing Computer Science or Computer Engineering degrees. Scholarship awardees receive funds for tuition and an invitation to theannual Google Scholars’ Retreat at the Googleplex in Mountain View, California. They will also be considered for Google software engineering internship opportunities. Undergraduate, graduate or Ph.D. students can apply.
• computer science students with disabilities

Microsoft Tuition Scholarship Program

• Full tuition
• This scholarship covers tutition for undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral students pursuing degrees in Computer Science and related STEM disciplines. Awards are made based on academic excellence, demonstrated passion for technology, and a track record of leadership. A seperate scholarship is availble to attend one of four national computer science and diversity workshops.
• none, but groups underrepresented in STEM strongly encouraged to apply

Gladys Carol Scholarship

• 5000
• The Gladys Carol Scholarship supports tuition for full-time students earning an undergraduate STEM degree, including computer science. High school seniors as well as current undergraduate level students can aspply. As long as the eligibility requirements are met, this $2,500 scholarship can be renewed for a second consecutive year of study, for a total of $5,000.
• 3.75+ GPA required, along with 1290+ SAT score or 28+ ACT score

Heinlein Society Scholarships

• 2500
• The Henlein Society offers three different $2,500 scholarships for undergfraduate students purduing degrees in Engineering, Math, or Biological or Physical Sciences. The Virginia Heinlein Memorial Scholarship is dedicated to a female undergraduate candidate, while the Dr. Yoji Kondo Scholarship and Dr. Jerry Pournelle Scholarship are open to undergraduate candidates of any gender. Applicants must write a 500-1,000 word essay on one of several available STEM-and Science Fiction related topics.
• women (for the Virginia Heinlein Memorial Scholarship) no citizenship restriction

GeneTex for Education Scholarship Program

• 2000
• The GeneTex scholarship covers $2,000 in tuition at any accredited schools. It is awarded twice per year to students pursuing a STEM undergraduate or graduate degree. Students who have been awarded the grant once aree also eligible to apply again for a renewal. GeneTex is a company dedicated to high-quality antibody manufacturing, and applicants whose academic direction aligns with the company’s mission are given preference.
• no citizenship restriction

Guaranteed Removals Scholarship

• 1000
• Guaranteed Removals is North America’s largest online image management company, and this scholarship is intended to inspire students to use their education to create a safer digital space. It is open to both Canadian and American undergraduate and college-bound students pursuing a career in criminology, law, or computer science. Applicants should have plans to use their degrees in careers that align with the Guaranteed Removals mission.

Hyundai Women in STEM Scholarship

• 10000
• Hyundai offers this scholarship in order to close the gender gap in he fields of mobility, engineering, and autonomous driving. Female students can apply who are pursuing computer science and other relevant STEM subjects that can lead to careers in this field. A total of four $10,000 scholarships are granted to college-bound high school seniors and current undergraduate students.
• women

ISA Educational Foundation Scholarship

• Full tuition
• Awarded to graduate or undergraduatstudents students in computer science, engieering and other subjects that have applications in the fields of automation and control. The scholarship covers tuition, related expenses, and research activities. Each scholarship is a one-time payment, but previous recipients may apply again for another award. Runners-up may receive an award of $1,000.
• 2.5+ GPA required, not dependent on financial need

James M. & Erma T. Freemont Scholarship Program

• Varies
• The James M. & Erma T. Freemont Foundation awards scholarships of varying ammounts totalling $10,000 per year. High school seniors and full-time undergraduate students can apply, as long as they are enrolled in a Historically Black College or University (HBCU) and pursuing a degree in the sciences. Students applying must show leadership abilities through a track record of participation in community service activities.
• 3.0+ GPA required, minimum SAT score of 1800 (combined) or ACT score of 28

Jesse L. Jackson-Fellows Toyota Scholarship

• 25000
• The Jesse Jackson Fellows-Toyota Scholarship is open to African-American college sophomores. Applicants must be majoring in computer sceince or another STEM subject with applications in the automotive industry, demonstrated financial need, and a track record of community service.
• African-American 3.0+ GPA required, demonstrated financial need

Jewels Academy College Scholarship

• 2500
• Jewels Academy, is an organization that offers STEM and personal development workshopos for underrepresented girls in 4th – 12th grades. The Jewels Academy’s Cognizant’s scholarship covers $2,500 in college tuition and is open to students who have attended attended at least two Saturdays in Jewels Academy workshops. Applicants should be female college or college-bound students pursuing a carreer in STEM.
• women, underrepresented minorities 3.0+ GPA required

Joseph James Morelli Legacy Foundation Scholarship

• 2500
• The Joseph James Morelli Legacy Foundation supports students who have academic challenges including dyslexia, dysgraphia, and/or dyscalculia. Scholarships of $500-$2,500 are awarded to high school and college students with any or all of these challenges who are purauing a career in computer sceince or other STEM subjects.
• dyslexia, dysgraphia, and/or dyscalculia documentation of learning challenge required (e.g. IEP, 504, letter from a teacher)

Measurement Science Conference Scholarship

• 2000
• The Measurement Science Conference awards 5-6 scholarships of $2,000 or $1,000 to college students pursuing degrees in engineering, computer science, and related technical fields with relevance in the field of measurement sceince. Must be be available to attend the Measurement Science Conference.
• 3.0+ GPA required

Mississippi Space Grant Consortium Graduate Fellowship Program

• 22000
• The Mississippi Space Grant Consortium (MSSGC) is a consortium of 17 institutions of higher education in the state of Mississippi, dedicated to technology fields relevant to NASA’s mission. The Mississippi Space Grant Consortium Graduate Fellowship Program is open to full-time graduate students of any MSSGC school who are enrolled in computer science, engineering, and other feilds of interest to NASA. Priority for scholarships is given to students who do not receive other federal fellowships.
• 3.0+ GPA required

Association for Iron & Steel Technology Scholarships

• 6000
• Scholarships are awarded by the Association of Iron and Steel (AIS) to students majoring in computer science, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, and select other subjects that relate to Iron and Steel processes. The AIS awards several different scholarships, including the Steel Intern Scholarships, a paid summer internship followed by a $6,000 one-year scholarship. College freshmen, sophomores, and juniors can apply. Letters of recommendation, part of the application process, should express a strong interest in the iron and steel industry. Awardees also receive free student membership in AIS.
• 2.5+ GPA required

CGCS-Bernard Harris Scholarship Program

• 5000
• The Council of the Great City Schools (CGCS) is a coalition of 76 of the largest inner city public school systems in the US. This scholarship honors former NASA astroanaut Dr. Bernard Harris, the first African-American to walk in space, and is meant to support underrepresented minority students in pursuing STEM careers. Four tuition awards of $5,000 each are given out annually to seniors graduating from CGCS member schools.
• minority, low-income

NACME Scholars (Block Grant) Program

• 16000
• The National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering (NACME) supports the advancement of Black/African American, Latinx/Hispanic-American and Native/American Indian in engineering and computer sceince. NACME Scholars are nominated by representatives from NACME Partner Institutions; rather than applying directly, students should consult their school’s administrator of the NACME Scholarship program through the minority support office or financial aid office. Grants of up to $16,000 are distributed to selected students as part of their financial aid packages.
• Black/African American, Latinx/Hispanic-American and Native/American Indian 3.0+ GPA required

NANOG Scholarship Program

• 10000
• North American Network Operators’ Group (NANOG) promotes the ongoing advancement of a secure, open, and robust internet. The organization sponsors up to four $10,000 scholarships for current undergraduate and graduate students. Applicants must be pursuing degrees in network, electrical, or computer engineering; computer science; or graduate level telecommunications.
• 3.0+ GPA required

National Eagle Scout Association STEM Scholarship

• 50000
• The National Eagle Scout Association (NESA) awards one $50,000 schlarship to an Eagle Scout who plans to pursue a degreek and career in a STEM field, such as computer sceince. Applicants must have already passed the Eagle Scout board of review by the time the application cycle ends. The scholarship is non-renewable.
• SAT score of 1290+ SAT or ACT score of 28+ required

National GEM Consortium Fellowships

• Ful tuition plus stipend
• GEM is a network of corporations, government laboratories, universities, and research institutions dedicated to helping students from underrepresented communities complete degrees in applied sceince and engineering. There are three GEM Fellowships programs offered: MS in Engineering, Ph.D. in Engineering, and Ph.D. in Science. Fellows receive paid tuition and fees to attend a GEM Member University, a living stipend of $16,000, and a paid internship in a relevant industry setting through a sponsoring employer.
• American Indian/Native, African American/Black, Hispanic American/Latino 2.8+ GPA required

NCWIT Award for Aspirations in Computing

• 10000
• The National Center for Women in Technology (NCWT) adminsters the Award for Aspirations in Computing (AiC). Winners are chosen based on their aspirations and abilities in technology and computing, based on computing experience, activities, leadership, and perseverence in the face of barriers to access. Awardees receive $10,000 cash and a trip to the National Award for AiC Celebrati0on, AiC membership, plus scholarship and internship opportunities.
• women, non-binary Open to high school students

NPS Civilian Master’s Degree Scholarship

• 43000
• The Naval Postgraduate School’s Center for Cybersecurity is recognized as a National Center of Excellence in Cyber Defense Education, National Center of Excellence in Cyber Defense Research, and a National Center of Excellence – Cyber Operations. Its Cyber Operations (C3O) center is one of the world’s top centers for information security research and education, and is home to the C3O Scholarship for Service (SFS) program. Participants receive paid tuition at NPS for a Master’s Degree in Computer Science with an emphasis in Information Assurance. In exchange, they complete a pain civilian post as a cyber security provesional at a non-military center such as the CIA, FBI, NSA, and others. Recipients also get a $34,000/year salary while enrolled in the program, textbooks reimbursement (up to $2000/year), plus allowances for health care reimbursement (up to $3,000/year), and professional development (up to $4,000/year).

NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program

• $12,000 for tuition and $34,000 stipend annually
• The National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Graduate Research Fellowship Program supports graduate students pursuing research-based STEM degrees. The The five-year fellowship covers three years of financial support: an annual stipend of $34,000 and a tuition assistance of $12,000 paid to the school or university.
• underrepresented groups encouraged to apply

NSHSS Foundation STEM Scholarships

• 1000
• The NSHSS Foundation STEM Scholarship is awarded to college-bound high school seniors who plan to major in Computer and Computational Sciences, including Statistics and Accounting, Information Sciences or another STEM field.
• underrepresented groups 3.0+ GPA required

Out To Innovate Scholarships for LGBTQ+STEM Students

• 5000
• The National Organization for Gay and Lesbian Scientists and Technical Professionals started the Out To Innovate Scholarship to support STEM students who are who are either lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer or an active ally of the LGBTQ community. Undergraduate and graduate students enrolled in STEM fields like comuter science can apply.
• LGBTQ 3.0+ GPA required

Palantir Future Scholarship

• 7000
• 10 scholarship are awarded to undergraduate freshmen, sophomores, or juniors who are majoring in STEM fields, such as computer science. Scholarship recipients also get an invitation to the Palantir office in Washington, D.C. for a full-day, all-expenses paid developmental workshop.
• African-American/Black, Hispanic, Native American eligible for schools in U.S., Canada or Mexico

Palantir Women In Technology Scholarship

• 7000
• 10 scholarship are awarded to undergraduate freshmen, sophomores, or juniors who are majoring in STEM fields, such as computer science. Scholarship recipients also get an invitation to the Palantir office in Washington, D.C. for a full-day, all-expenses paid developmental workshop.
• women eligible for schools in U.S., Canada or Mexico

Raytheon’s Women Cyber Security Scholarship Program

• 10000
• The company’s scholarship of $10,000 is open to women who are pursuing a degree with a cybersecurity or information security focus. Applicants must have compete3d in a recent National Collegiate Cyber Defense Competition. Awardees will also receive a (ISC)² exam voucher for the certification exam of their choice and industry internship opportunities.
• women 3.3+ GPA required, open to full-time or part time students

SBB Research Group STEM Scholarship

• 5000
• Currently enrolled, full-time college students pursuing STEM majors such as computer science are eligible to apply for this $5,000 scholarship. Applicants must write an original essay explaining how they plan to use STEM principles to improve the world, with an emphasis on interdisciplinary applications.
• 3.5+ GPA required

SWSIS Scholarships for Women Studying Information Security

• 10000
• Scholarships for Women Studying Information Security (SWSIS) is a partnership of Applied Computer Security Associates (ACSA) and CRA-WP. The group awards scholarships of up to $10,000 to women pursuing undergraduate or masters degrees in fields related to information security. Applicants must beunde rgraduates in their junior or senior years, or enrolled in a masters’ program.
• women

The American Indian Science and Engineering Society Scholarships

• 10000
• The American Indian Science and Engineering Society (AISES) is a national, nonprofit that promotes representation of American Indians, Alaska Natives, Native Hawaiians, Pacific Islanders, First Nations and other indigenous peoples of North America in STEM education and careers. AISES offers a number of different scholarships through various donors and corporate partners. Graduate students can apply for awards of up to $10,000 per academic year, and undergraduates can receive up to $5,000 per year, along with mentorship, paid internship opportunities, and employment opportunities
• Native American, Pacific Islanders, First Nation, Indigenous must be an AISES member to apply

Women Techmakers Scholars Program

• 10000
• This scholarship is funded by Google to promote women in tech careers. Applcants must be full-time students pursuing a Bachelors, Masters, or Ph.D. in computer science, computer engineering, or a closely related technical field, and a degree in video game programming, game engineering, game design, and development, or a closely related field in gaming. Scholarships are awarded based on academic performance, leadership, and impact on the community of women in technology.
• women

For Further Reading: 

How Much Can I Make With a Degree in Digital Marketing?

What Is the Benefit of a Degree in Cybersecurity vs. Network Security?

The 20 Best Masters in Cyber Security Online

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When prospective or recently graduated 3D modelers begin exploring the type of companies that they could work for, they often uncover information that they were unaware of. For instance, while most of them might know that the job will relate to some form of multimedia artistry, many do not realize that they could end up working for corporate marketing firms. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics job duties of 3D modelers include everything from graphic illustrations to client meetings. This is why it is important to conduct in-depth research that will prepare one for the exact type of job that awaits them upon completing the educational requirements. So, what kind of company should a 3D modeler anticipate to offer him or her a job?

Technology Based

The most common characteristic of almost every company that works with 3D modelers is the fact that they are involved with advanced technology.

This does not necessarily mean that they are building spaceships. Instead, it provides a general approach that prioritizes uses of high-level software. Why would any prospective job candidate care about this? It is a pretty good indication that there will be on-the-job training regarding all of the company’s resources that the worker must become familiar with. Also, it gives them a basic idea of what to expect when it comes to the accessibility to systems that are needed to do specialized modeling.

Driven by Innovation

Another common factor that will almost always be tied to organizations that use technology is innovation. 3D modelers can safely assume that their employers will be strong proponents of development and discovery.

This is an outstanding characteristic for artists who are looking to have a few individual projects that may be used to build new systems. Also, it is great because it usually means that everyone who works for the entity will have the same view on topics such as creativity. Being in a firm that allows the innovative spirits of its employees to fly freely is beneficial as it conveys a widespread message of independence. The modeler will be able to enjoy enough resources and minimum supervision when it comes to creating something new and unique.

Conquered by Creativity

As mentioned, the right dose of corporate innovation will facilitate another relevant skill that most modelers possess – creativity. In most cases, this means that there will be little to no micromanagement that can hinder one’s imagination and force them to obey a set of predetermined rules. Hence why most 3D modelers love their jobs! The fact that creativity is welcomed by the senior levels will allow new-hires to display their ideas without ever feeling inappropriate about having tangible feedback. Problems in this area often happen in regulation-ridden spheres, examples of which would be the accounting or law markets, where new workers have absolutely no say-so in any matter that concerns the entity’s overall operations. With multimedia artists, on the other hand, any 3D modeler that has a solid idea about improving the organizational performance would be encouraged to step forward and share it.

Entertainment

One of the most popular markets for 3D software is the area of entertainment. This includes everything from large movie studios in Hollywood to small companies that provide a wide variety of video services.

The most common types of projects here involve video game visuals, green-screen-based creations for movies or TV shows, and many different deliverables for areas of radio, music, dance, and fine arts. Thus, the types of engagements that one could work on are counted in thousands. This is also why a lot of 3D modelers pursue this sector upon their graduation. After all, there is probably no better way to get accustomed to the job and learn fast then to work for a company in the entertainment sector.

Advanced Marketing

As mentioned, many modelers find jobs with companies that work in some level of the marketing industry. It is important to note, however, that these two can frequently overlap as both of them create projects that will be showcased online or on television. Someone who starts working in the entertainment area could easily switch to the marketing sector if they find it more appealing. The same is true of the vice-verse scenario. As far as the actual type of work performed, 3D modelers will usually be responsible for a similar set of duties as above. They will work with modeling of the company’s characters that will be showcased during video commercials or maybe even used as mascots.

Online Popularity

Finally, another common characteristic that will describe the vast majority of employers of 3D modelers is online popularity. This affirms that almost all such companies will be dedicated to having a strong online presence that tends to be the primary source of client acquisition for them. This is because these businesses are open to implementing new technology, promoting innovation, and facilitating creativity. If the organization has absolutely no online representation, then all three of the said factors are undermined.

As time passes, 3D modeling is going to continuously integrate into more and more educational facilities. Those who decide to pursue this career choice and want to pinpoint the exact size, style, region and objective of an employer that is perfect for them should begin by analyzing their own goals and interest.

In the end, every 3D modeler will be different and their passions or technical talents will remain ever-changing to a point where there is no single company that works for everyone.

Related Resources:

What Degree Do I Need To Be An Animator?

What Can I Do With An Art Degree?

What is the Median Salary for an Animator?

What is a Typical Day in the Life of an Animator?

What Does an Animator Do?

Is it Easy to Work for Myself as an Animator?

Are Their Certain Parts of the Country Where It’s Easier to Find a Job as an Animator?

The post What Kind of Company Does a 3D Modeler Work For? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

“Before you treat a man with a condition, know that not all cures can heal all people. For the chemistry that works on one patient may not work for the next, because even medicine has its own conditions.” ― Suzy Kassem

While Pharmacy and Pharmacology degrees are related, they are separate fields that offer different outcomes to students, professionals, and the public at large.

Pharmacy is the science, art, and technique of preparing, giving, and reviewing drugs. It can also require more clinical services. In these roles, you’ll review medications to make sure they’re safe and effective. You will become an expert on drug therapy, and the conduit between people and the drugs they need to be healthier, or even stay alive.

Pharmacology is a branch of biology that focuses on researching, discovering, and characterizing chemicals based on their biological effects on humans and animals. The two significant areas of this field are pharmacodynamics, which looks at the impacts of a drug on biological systems. Pharmacokinetics looks at how those biological systems process and impact the drugs itself.

Pharmacy is about serving patients in clinical settings. Pharmacology is centered on studying drugs, their effects, through research, discovery, and description of chemicals.

Using chemical compounds to treat ailments, and improve health goes back thousands of years. Otzi, also known as the Iceman, was a man who lived somewhere between 3400 and 3100 BCE. He’s also a well-preserved mummy that was discovered accidentally in 1991 in the Otztal Alps. One of his possessions he was found with was dried fungus that may have been used as medicine.

From ancient Egypt to Greece, to China, herbs, plants, and other drug precursors were used as medicine. Many of these were ineffective, and some were outright poisonous. Regardless, our need to treat ourselves and prevent illness is deeply ingrained within our species.

Today, the modern American healthcare system is in flux. There’s strong potential for us to abandon our for-profit system, and one of the first areas that might see change is pharmaceuticals. Unlike other countries, we don’t regulate nor negotiate the prices of drugs as they come onto the market.

Drug companies can set their prices, based on what they believe the market will stomach. In the case of life-saving medicine, people will pay whatever they can to survive. No one can dismiss the pressures for change in the healthcare system, nor the entrenched interests against making substantive change. However, changing how we regulate and negotiate drug prices is one of the more likely changes that can impact this industry.

Whenever there’s a potentially massive change, there’s also opportunity. By earning a degree in Pharmacy or Pharmacology today, you can be a part of this changing, indispensable market and area of medicine.

In this guide we’ll explore Pharmacy and Pharmacology degree options, and specializations within the field. We’ll try to help you decide whether these degrees are right for you, and explore what they’ll require and enhance within you. We’ll also look at potential earnings, share what we’ve written to help you in your search for these degrees, and much more.

Before we begin, let’s explore some questions you should ask yourself and consider while looking for a Pharmacy or Pharmacology degree:

• What do you want to do in this field? How will a degree program you’re considering help you surpass your goals?
• What degree level have you reached so far? Pharmacy is a rare discipline because it allows you to earn a doctorate in just six years even if you haven’t taken earned any degrees in higher education.
• Do you want to work as a Pharmacist, or in another area of this field? That will decide what type of degree you pursue.
• If being a licensed pharmacist isn’t for you, would you like to work in research, education, drug trials, marketing, or in a lab role?
• How much can you spend on a Pharmacy or Pharmacology degree? How much would you need to take out in loans to afford one?
• There are many different costs associated with these programs. Fortunately, this field often offers more funding than others, especially if you’re going to pursue a doctorate.
• Graduates of these programs do often enter the workforce with significant student loans. However, you may qualify for loan forgiveness (more on that later).
• Your total sticker price for a degree in Pharmacy or Pharmacology depends on the school you choose, the delivery format you take, the scholarships or aid you qualify for, among other factors.
• Always select public loans over private ones whenever possible.
• Also, make sure you select programs from non-profit, affordable, and well-reviewed programs. Avoid for-profit, poorly accredited schools with bad reputations.
• Are you employed? Do you want to work while earning your degree? Some pharmacy programs will require full-time participation. Others will work with you as you go to school and keep your job.
• Do you want to earn your degree online, on-campus, part-time, full-time, or in a mixture of online and on-campus instruction?
• Pharmacy and Pharmacology programs are likely going to require significant in-person training, so keep that in mind.
• What specializations or focus areas do specific degrees offer? How can a specialization refine your education and push you towards the kinds of jobs you want to do?

When searching for schools it’ll be helpful to answer these questions for each program you’re interested in. If there are other questions or parameters that apply specifically to you, make sure to write those out in addition to these and answer them as well.

Now let’s take a look at what you’ll need to have and cultivate to be successful in these programs, and throughout your career:

Pharmacy and Pharmacology Degrees Demand and Enhance Your:

• Precision: Anyone working with drugs and chemicals needs to be extremely accurate. You can’t give people the wrong drugs, and you can’t give them the wrong amounts of those drugs, because it could literally kill them. You need to measure drugs exactly, decipher poor handwriting from doctors, and enter information accurately into computerized systems.
• Math and Science Skills: In these programs, you’ll learn important facets of biology and chemistry that impact your work every day. You’ll have to do basic calculations, and potentially harder ones, that affect your patients or whoever you work with (if you opt to work in positions other than as a pharmacist. You’ll need some aptitude in these areas but have the potential to learn what you’ll need to know with hard work and dedication. Not every pharmacist is a math or science genius, but they have to use both effectively.
• Communication and Interpersonal Skills: You’ll have to talk to doctors who may not want to answer your questions and deal with anxious patients. If you’re doing research, teaching, or working for pharmaceutical companies, you’ll need to interface with a wide array of people. How the people you talk to feel about those interactions will be crucial to your success. You’ll communicate to both what you expect, deal with extreme emotions, and much more.
• Advocate for Patients: You might have to go to bat against insurance companies, greedy drug companies, even disinterested doctors. You can’t just give up when people who need you are facing obstacles they can’t solve alone.
• Management and Organization Skills: You’ll be juggling a lot of information no matter where you land in this field. You’ll have to have strong systems in place to prevent mistakes, strong supervision skills, manage budgets, records, and much more.
• Morality: Doctors make mistakes all the time. Patients might try to get drugs fraudulently. It’ll be up to you to ask questions and do the right thing even in tough situations.

Now let’s get into what we’ve done to help you in your hunt for a Pharmacology or Pharmacy degree, or any other degree you want to explore:

How Can We Help You Find the Best Pharmacy or Pharmacology Degree for You?

At Degree Query we’ve worked hard to give you tools and content you can use to find the right degree for you, whether it’s in Pharmacy, Pharmacology, or elsewhere. We’ve written guides like this one, to help you better understand degree disciplines. We’ve answered frequently asked questions and ranked jobs and degrees. We’ve even built a compare careers matrix to help you find the best career for you based on your needs and desires.

If you want to explore the content we’ve written about other degree disciplines, check our Degree Programs tab.

Here’s some of the content we’ve produced on Pharmacy, Pharmacology, or on adjacent fields:

Rankings

• The 20 Best Jobs Without a 9-to-5 Work Schedule
• Top 25 Fastest Online Doctorate Degrees
• Top 50 Online Medical Degrees
• Top 50 Free International Universities for U.S. Students
• 100 Most Affordable Online Graduate Schools of 2019
• 20 Best Degree Programs for Undergraduates

Frequently Asked Questions

• What Can I Do With a Biology Degree?
• Do I need to have a medical degree to be involved in clinical research?
• What Can I Do With a Health Care Degree?
• What degree do I need to become a Pharmaceutical Sales Representative?
• What Can I Do With a Degree in Medicine?

If you find any school or program through our writing that you want to explore further, write to their support staff directly. You’ll likely find helpful professionals eager to help you refine your application, see what aid or scholarships you might qualify for or should apply to, and answer any other questions you may have.

Now let’s explore the different degree levels in Pharmacology and Pharmacy:

What are the Different Levels of Pharmacology and Pharmacy Degrees?

As previously discussed, Pharmacology and Pharmacy degrees are different. The former is concerned with how chemicals impact living organisms, while the latter deals with cataloging, readying, standardizing, and dispersing drugs. We’ll look at the degree levels for both. Keep in mind that anyone who wants to work as a Pharmacist needs to earn a doctorate in the field. There are different routes to reach that distinction. Students can opt for two to three years of undergraduate study, pass the PCAT (Pharmacy College Admission Test) and begin their four-year doctorate.

Associates in Pharmacology and Pharmacy

Pharmacology degrees are offered at the Bachelor’s level. However, you can take a two-year Pharmacy Technology degree, or an Associate’s in Science, Medicine, or Math. You can complete these degrees either online or on-campus. There will likely be lab courses and internships that you have to complete in person if you opt for an online program. However, taking an online program can save you significant time and money in comparison to on-campus programs. These degrees are also often offered by public, junior, or community colleges which charge far less than most four-year schools. Plus, the credits you earn in these programs can likely transfer towards a four-year degree in Pharmacy or Pharmacology. Check with any school you’re interested in about where their credits are transferable. In many cases, the schools that offer Associate degree programs have partner programs that accept their credits and apply them towards Bachelor degrees.

In these programs you’ll likely take general education courses, then start exploring courses like Pharmacy Intro, Pharmacy Law and Ethics, Pharmaceutical Products, Pharmacy Operations, and more. You can work as a Pharmacy technician after graduating, but will most likely want to continue your education at the Bachelor level:

Bachelors in Pharmacology and Pharmacy

These programs take four years to complete if you’re starting from scratch. Students can opt for a Bachelor of Science in Pharmacology or a Bachelor of Science in Pharmaceutical Sciences depending on their career goals. Pharmacy schools often offer financial aid to qualified students. If you end up working in a position that’s considered a Health Professional Shortage Area by the National Health Service Corps, you may be eligible for forgiveness programs for your student loans.

In Pharmaceutical Science degrees you’ll take basic courses like Microbiology, Pathophysiology, Organic Chemistry, Anatomy and Physiology, and Intro to Pharmacology. Graduates are prepared to work in pharmaceutical research, sales, marketing, and product testing. They’re also ready to enter a Doctor of Pharmacy program or work in other areas of health care and prescription drugs.

In Pharmacology programs you’ll look at how chemicals and drugs impact biological systems. You’ll do significant lab work. In your lab work, you’ll use molecular modeling software and look at animal remains to discover what drugs do to biological systems. You’ll inspect how they attach to receptors and binding areas. Techniques to study cell culture are explored in pharmacology labs as well. Throughout, you’ll use math, chemistry, biology, and genetics in classwork, research, and more. Standard courses include Pharmacology Lab, Pharmacology Principles, Pharmacology Basics, and more.

Graduates will be prepared to earn their doctorate, work in entry-level positions in healthcare and drugs, or earn their Master’s degree:

Masters in Pharmacology and Pharmacy

These two-year programs are not necessary for those that know they want to earn their doctorate. However, if you’re going to specialize in an area like Toxicology, Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery Systems, or Pharmacology, this could be a good pick for you.

In some cases you might opt for these programs to pave the way towards your doctorate, but they may be redundant. Standard courses might include Neuropharmacology, Pharmacology of the Cardiovascular System, Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Biometrics, Biochemistry, Drug Metabolism, Molecular Cell Biology, Environmental Toxicology, and much, much more. It all depends on which specialization within the field you opt for.

Graduates can go on to do crucial research, work in laboratories, teaching university courses, evaluate drugs professionally, among other positions.

Earning a Masters degree in this field isn’t quite as useful as it would in other disciplines. Regardless of what you want your career to be in pharmacy or pharmacology, you should seriously consider a doctorate program:

Doctorates in Pharmacology and Pharmacy

Earning your terminal degree in this field takes less time than most doctorates. With the right undergraduate credits (about two to three years of study), you can earn your doctorate in four years. Some programs may take longer depending on your previous education.

A Doctor of Philosophy in Pharmaceutical Science is most often a research-centered program. You might research cancer biology, drug discoveries, pharmacometrics, pharmaceutical policy and outcomes, and much more. You can go on to work as scientists, researchers, teachers, and more in areas like government agencies, universities, hospitals, biotech companies, and more.

These professional programs get you ready to take the pharmacy licensing exam and become a pharmacist. Students might choose a concentration like entrepreneurship, education research, health systems, care management, and more. You’ll do fieldwork that includes taking rotations in hospitals, pharmacies, and more. These programs build towards Capstone projects that demonstrate what you’ve learned throughout them. Graduates will often work as licensed pharmacists, but can also work as scientists, advocates, or teachers, among other roles.

Now let’s explore specializations within the field:

What are the Available Specializations and Focus Areas in Pharmacy and Pharmacology Degrees?

Drug Development

In this focus area you’ll study how new drugs are created and brought to market. You’ll look at pre-clinical research through clinical trials. You’ll consider how drugs are manufactured and commercialized. And you’ll also inspect the financial potential of drugs and the regulations they must clear to reach market.

Obesity and Weight Management

Here you’ll look at how individuals become obese, and factors that have led to the societal epidemic of obesity in Western countries. You’ll study obesity policy creation and implementation. Graduates will be ready to do weight management interventions working for governmental agencies, public health organizations, or in private business developing programs and products that combat obesity.

Microbiology

In these specializations you’ll study microscopic organisms. You might further specialize in bacteriology, mycology, or virology. You might also study immunology. You’ll explore how diseases occur because of failures in the immune system, immunotherapy, and how immune systems impact pregnancy and early childhood development.

Pharmaceutical Technology

You’ll deeply explore technologies used by pharmaceuticals to develop drugs through practical use of the equipment and processes used to create them. You’ll come to understand the needs of the pharmaceutical market and the challenges that impact drug makers.

Toxicology

In this focus area, you’ll come to understand how chemicals harm humans and animals. You’ll be prepared to create standards that govern safety measures to prevent toxic chemicals from hurting organisms, use analysis to identify and measure poisonous chemicals, and much more.

Before we end this guide, let’s look at what you can expect to earn after completing a degree in Pharmacy or Pharmacology:

Pharmacy and Pharmacology Degrees in Conclusion

On behalf of the entire Degree Query team, we hope you’ve found this guide illuminating and valuable in your search for a degree.

Pharmacy and Pharmacology are fields that allow you to help others and learn useful, transferable skills that are demanded across the country. They’re also a way to earn a good living at a time when many are struggling.

Remember, not all people who earn degrees in Pharmacy and Pharmacology go on to work as pharmacists. That’s why we’ve included stats on healthcare occupations overall.

The following information came from the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics:

• Pharmacists earned a 2018 median pay of $126,120 annually. There were 314,300 of these jobs in 2018. BLS predicted there would be little to no change in these roles between 2018-28.
• Pharmacy Technicians had a 2018 median pay of $32,700 a year. There were 420,400 of these jobs in 2018, which was expected to grow by 7% between 2018-28, leading to 31,500 new jobs.
• The median annual wage for all healthcare occupations in May 2018 was $66,440. Jobs in the field were expected to grow by 14% between 2018-28, leading to 1.9 million new jobs.

Remember, if you find any degree program or school through our content that you feel is right for you, reach out to their support staff. It’s an easy way to learn how to improve your application, see what financial aid you might qualify for, and perhaps gain an ally that will help you grow your network throughout school and in your career.

Best of luck in your education and career!

The post What Can I Do With a Pharmacy Degree? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

Leaders Aren’t Always Managers, and Vice Versa

IMAGE SOURCE: Pixabay, public domain

In a perfect world, all managers would be good leaders. In reality, that’s far from the truth. Only 18 percent of managers in the U.S. actually “demonstrate a high level of talent for managing others,” according to a 2016 Gallop poll cited by Forbes. This lack of leadership skills is a real problem, costing companies an estimated $550 billion each year.

Almost every worker has known some managers who flounder when it comes to leading people. They may be good at other aspects of management, like planning projects or coordinating logistics, but they miss the mark as personnel leadership is concerned. Perhaps they were promoted based on seniority, availability or knowing the right people. Whatever the case, they may have solid skills in managing operations and projects, but that doesn’t make them leaders.

You may also know great leaders who don’t work in a management capacity. They may have no formal supervisory duties, but their way of interacting with others always brings out the best in people and the projects they work on. Sometimes leaders who work outside of management are just waiting for the chance to break into a manager role, but other times, they prefer actually doing the work over handling planning and administration aspects of a project.

If you’re considering a master’s degree program in organizational leadership, there’s a good chance that you want to find that sweet spot of being both a leader and a manager. Given how difficult it is, statistically speaking, to find a manager with great leadership skills, the good news is that employers are eager to hire someone with the set of skills you’re intentionally working to cultivate. While management is a physician that emphasizes directing processes, leadership is a behavior, and its biggest impact is on relationships and the people involved in them.

General management has more to do with the daily operations work of organization, planning and directing, while organizational leadership encompasses higher-level tasks like creating the organization’s vision, navigating change and developing the human workforce.

Similarities and Differences Between Leadership and Management Curricula

How does this distinction between leadership and management matter when choosing a graduate school program? Master’s degree programs exist in both organizational leadership and organizational management. At first glance, there will likely seem to be a lot of overlap between the curriculum of a master’s in organizational leadership program and a master’s in organizational management program. In both degree programs, students should expect to encounter coursework in leadership theories and strategies. Topics like communications, ethics and the legal environment of a business or organization are also common in both types of graduate degree programs.

The distinctions between these programs are often subtle. While a program that culminates in a master’s in organizational leadership may include classes like leadership decision-making, a degree in organizational management may instead cover financial decision-making. An organizational leadership program might delve deeper into topics through classes devoted to conflict resolution, while an organizational management program is more likely to bundle this topic into broader subject matter areas like human resources management. You’re more likely to find coursework in the management of marketing, advertising, public relations and finances in a master’s degree program in organizational management than one in organizational leadership.

Still, organizational management master’s degree programs can prepare you to become a great leader, especially if you go into the program recognizing the differences between leadership and management. Many programs allow students to customize their education to some degree through electives and concentration options. Choosing classes that pertain more to the area of organizational leadership – or even a concentration in organizational leadership – can help you cultivate leadership skills while still fleshing out your knowledge of management more generally.

Students should be aware that a Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree is a bit farther removed from a master’s in organizational leadership degree than a Master of Arts (M.A.) or Master of Science (M.S.) in organizational management. M.A. and M.S. degrees tend to have a narrower focus on the subject of leadership than MBA programs, which encompass all aspects of business administration.

Conversely, M.A. and M.S. programs apply to a broader range of career opportunities outside the corporate world, including leadership in nonprofits and schools, than MBA programs, which emphasize the strategies and practices specific to business applications.

Additional Resources

What Is the Difference Between an MBA and a Master’s in Organizational Leadership Degree?

Is a Degree in Organizational Leadership a Good Precursor to a Career in Politics?

What Are the Positives of Organizational Leadership?

The post What Is the Difference Between Organizational Leadership and Organizational Management? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

The term refers to the goods and services a business supplies to another. Therefore, the function of industrial distributors involves an array of jobs to service a client. The task might be the sale of a piece of equipment that will boost production in a manufacturing facility. The supplier may not become involved until a problem arises. For example, a plant that bottles pasta sauce experiences a breakdown in a conveyor belt. As the distributor, you don’t need to know how to bottle sauce, but you do need to know which conveyor belt the customer requires to resolve the interruption.

The ultimate goal of the pasta bottling facility is to move their product to the consumer; this is known as consumer distribution. In contrast, I.D. is a cog in the supply chain that allows one business or manufacturing entity to maintain the movement of goods. The manufacturer outsources certain aspects of the production process to companies that can best serve its needs – either to fix a problem, increase production, expansion, or update equipment.

Here is a glimpse at some of the potential jobs in the field of industrial distribution:

Outside Sales

Sales can have many components. For example, a sales representative or manager confers with a newly formed company about to launch its first products. The sales distributor meets with the client to assess what they need to begin operations. At the introductory phase, the rep wants to ensure that a trusting relationship forms at the outset, knowing this will lead to future sales as the company expands. As the rapport develops, the rep should maintain frequent contact with the client to address any concerns. Even a no-sale can go a long way toward showing that the rep has an interest in the success of the company. The success of which precedes the salesperson’s desire to sell.

Marketing

A company may seek the assistance of an I.D. to increase its market share. If sales begin to lag, the client wants to know why and what it can do to regain and grow their presence in the respective market for its products. Enter the services of a marketing professional whose task it is to examine competitors, historical sales, market share, and other criteria to gain an overall picture of the situation.

Using statistics, the marketing representative scrutinizes data to ascertain why sales dropped and where there are avenues for growth. In this endeavor, the marketing team may consult with sales and operations personnel for their thoughts.

Software Support

Computer software is another job title engaged in industrial distribution. With the preponderance of computers involved in manufacturing, sales, and analytics, this is a vast field. Many facilities use robotics in their operations; order revenue for 2019 amounted to $1.681 billion in robotic orders. Much of the demand comes from the automotive O.E.M. (original equipment manufacturer) industry that experienced a 50.5% increase in requests for 2019.

Computer software is the brains behind robotics. Therefore, software technicians must meet the customers’ needs to maintain and resolve computer glitches. A software (or hardware) problem could seriously hamper production resulting in lost time and sales.

Consultant

The qualifications for this position typically require an M.B.A. Firms such as L.E.K. Consulting provide a full-service for a variety of industries through their 1,600+ professionals. According to its website, selected undergraduates become a Summer Associate working with a management consulting team. The next step is the invitation for exemplary M.B.A. students to work as a Summer Consultant for 8 to 10 weeks. The role may land you on a business services team that analyzes business models for clients in the assessment of new markets, for example.

Another job in the consulting arena is a warehouse consultant. The duties in this job exceed the confines of storing and moving pallets of goods. Warehousing is one spoke in the supply chain, as the efficiency in storage can facilitate distribution. A smooth warehouse operation reduces time searching and transferring products for shipment. To accomplish this objective, the warehouse consultant appraises the space, its usage, accessibility of goods, handling practices, logistics, the labor force, and more. These factors have a bearing on the profitability of the company.

Logistician

Logistics is one phase in the distribution process that covers every stage of the supply chain from the purchase of raw materials to the transportation of the product to the buyer or consumer. The position may start by looking at the big picture, which is the entire manufacturing operation. From there, the logistician narrows the focus to the details per the above stages. The individual requires an analytical approach and a keen sense of organization. Upon the conclusion of his/her findings, a presentation to management is likely. Therefore, effective oral and written communications are crucial to the job.

The above jobs only scratch the surface of possible careers in the field of Industrial Distribution. With the diversity of positions comes a variance in the degrees that qualify one to work in the profession. Some of these include logistics, supply chain management, statistics, management, sales, marketing, and business administration.

Additional Resources:

• 15 Top Degrees for the Highest-Paying Business Careers
• Top 50 Online Business Degrees
• Top 10 Undergraduate Business Schools
• 30 Highest Paying Bachelor Degrees

The post What are some typical job titles for a recent graduate of Industrial Distribution? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

For some people, the love of singing goes deeper, and they may want to fine-tune their vocal instrument with serious training. There are many reasons to learn to sing, of course. For some people, just learning to carry a tune and impress their karaoke friends is a worthy goal. Other people want to perform in a singing group, such as a choral ensemble or musical theater troupe, to develop a solo act, or to sing in a band. Whatever your musical ambitions are, there are several tried-and-true methods to achieve them. These ways to learn to sing range from free, fast, and simple, to costly, long, and challenging. There’s no right or wrong way to learn to sing, but thoroughly understanding your options will help you determine which method fits you best.

Reasons for Learning to Sing

If you’re naturally musical, the question “why Sing?” may be difficult to answer. For some people, making music is as natural- and as essential- as breathing. But many other people take up singing as a new hobby, to explore their creative side, to express themselves, or to expand their horizons. If you’re considering learning to play a musical instrument, there are many reasons to do so, and benefits to sticking with it, even when learning to play becomes challenging. Knowing the many benefits of learning to Sing can keep you motivated and help you appreciate your progress.

Singing helps prevent illness

Research conducted at the Goethe University in Frankfurt found that after singing in an amateur choir, subjects had significantly higher levels of antibodies in their bloodstreams, meaning their immune systems were strengthened.

Singing improves fitness

You don’t have to be performing arena rock to get a workout from singing. An article in the New York Times reported that opera singers have been shown to have better heart function and lung capacity than the average person. And the Telegraph reports that singing is an aerobic activity that increases blood oxygen levels.

Singing boosts your mood

A 2008 study conducted in Australia found that singers reported a higher level of personal life satisfaction higher than the average person did, even when their individual stressors were above the national average. Another study in 1998 found that residents of a nursing home who took part in a regular singing program for just one month had lower levels of depression and anxiety.

Singing improves your social life

To sing well, you’ll need to develop self-awareness, focus, and patience as you practice on your own. All these qualities help you be a better coworker, partner, and friend. When singing in a group, you’ll literally be in harmony with your peers, being attentive and responsive. And bonds are powerfully strengthened through sharing a positive and creative experience like singing.

Singing improves your sleep

Snoring and sleep apnea are associated with sleep loss, fatigue, weight gain, and even heart problems. But if you sound good singing, you probably sound good sleeping; experts say that singing strengthens the muscles of the throat and palate, which prevents snoring. You can also expect your posture to improve as your neck and back muscles grow stronger through singing.

Singing makes you confident

Just a few rounds of karaoke can make anyone feel like a rock star. When you learn to sing well through training and practice, your confidence grows dramatically. You’ll also develop a more resonant, clear voice and upright posture that will nonverbally communicate self-assurance in every area of your life. And although singing in front of others can be incredibly intimidating, most people also say that it’s exhilarating and makes them feel extremely confident.

Learning to Sing through Self-Teaching

If you’re motivated and passionate, you can absolutely be your own music teacher. Plenty of legendary singers, from Johnny Cash to David Bowie, were entirely self-taught. When you teach yourself to sing, you can go at your own pace, vocalize in the privacy of your own home, and

The methods that people use to improve their voices and singing haven’t changed much over the years. That means just learning these longstanding principles and applying them through dedicated practice can go a long way towards making you a better singer.

• Instructional Video Channels on YouTube such as Singing Success
• Guide Books such as “The Art of Singing: Discovering and Developing Your True Voice” by Jennifer Hammady
• Instructional Websites such as How to Learn to Sing in 14 Steps on WikiHow
• Recorded Lessons on sites such as Lynda

Needless to say, self-teaching is the most cost-effective way to learn to sing. Youtube and internet guides are free, and many books on how to sing are available for free through libraries.

Self-learning Pros:

• low cost or free
• go at your own pace
• private and convenient

Self-learning Cons:

• no technique modeling
• no personal feedback
• hard to maintain motivation

Learning to Sing through Online Classes

If you’re like most people, it’s easy to start a new undertaking like learning to sing, but hard to stick with it, especially once the novelty has worn off. If you find that your YouTube channel subscription is going unwatched and your instructional books are gathering dust, you may want to try online classes to learn to sing. Signing up for a class will give you more guidance than self-instruction, but will still generally allow you to learn on your own time and at your own pace, and from your own home. Most online classes in learning to sing are accessible and affordable as well.

Some of the most popular online classes for learning to sing are:

• Superior Singing Method
• Approach vocal training method
• Singorama

Learning to sing through a series of online lessons provides structure and instructor demonstrations, but one thing you’ll miss out on is feedback. Anyone who’s heard their own voice recorded knows that it’s hard to judge the way your own voice sounds (thanks to the way resonance work inside our heads). If you want someone to not just show you how to sing but listen to you and give you pointers, you’ll want private lessons.

Online Class Pros:

• some structure
• guided instruction
• demonstrations and modeling

Online Class Cons:

• usually some cost
• lower flexibility
• no responsive feedback

Learning to Sing through Private Lessons

Even a few lessons with a private instructor can go a long way towards helping you learn to sing your best. In a one-on-one session, you can learn through not only modeling and demonstration but through feedback and personal coaching based on your performance. There are actually two kinds of professionals people hire when learning to sing: voice teachers and voice coaches

Voice teachers, also called vocal teachers or singing teachers, work on a student’s vocal techniques. Sessions focus on training pupils in physical skills like range, note accuracy, singing posture, breath control, head voice vs. chest voice. They also help students learn to maintain their vocal health so that they can sustain their song performance.

Voice coaches, also called vocal coaches, work on a student’s song performance. They usually play along on a piano while guiding singers through learning and rehearsing songs. Along with building their repertoire, voice coaches help students with their stage presence and showmanship so that they can be great performers as well as great singers.

• Freelance voice teachers and voice coaches
• Singing lessons within music class franchises like School of Rock
• A College of Music or Conservatory

Finding the right person to help you learn to sing this way is essential- you’ll want to learn from someone who has singing skills, experience, and a teaching style that fits your learning style. Because you’ll be working so closely with your voice teacher and/or voice coach (potentially for years), it’s worth taking your time to seek out someone you enjoy working with.

Private Lessons Pros:

• intensive feedback
• personalized and structured
• easier to stay motivated

Private Lessons Cons:

• high cost
• must be in-person
• personal fit is important

Learning to Sing through Degree Programs

If singing is your life, and you see yourself going for a future in the performing arts, you’ll want to consider getting a degree in singing. A degree in singing usually comes in the form of a degree in music with a concentration in vocal performance. There are two main types of music degrees: BAs and BFAs.

A Bachelor of Fine Arts or Bachelor of Music (BFA or BM) has a curriculum that’s solely devoted to music, without general education classes. A BFA is a great choice for people pursuing a career in the performing arts.

A Bachelor of Arts in Music (BA) is a liberal arts degree, which means its curriculum is made up of about one-half general education core classes. A BA is a good choice for those who would like a broader range of career options, usually in the music industry, since a BA can lead to jobs in administration, marketing, or advocacy.

In a music degree program with a vocal performance concentration, you can expect to take classes in:

• music theory
• music history
• vocal styles
• sight-singing
• ensemble performance
• aural comprehension

Studying at a college, university, or conservatory is a major investment. You can expect to spend several years and thousands of dollars pursuing a degree in vocal performance. At the end of your program, you’ll need to have skill, luck, perseverance, and flexibility to find opportunities in your field. Making the most of your school’s internship and mentoring programs and your alumni network can help you make the most of your skills and interest in singing.

Music Degree Pros:

• learn singing history, theory, and technique
• high structure and feedback
• training, mentoring, networking

Music Degree Cons:

• highest cost
• must apply and audition to get in
• fine arts degrees don’t always lead to jobs

Further Reading:

• What Can I Do with a Performing Arts Degree?
• What Can I Do With a Degree in Music?
• 10 Creative Careers That Won’t Require You to Be a Starving Artist
• The 20 Best Jobs Without a 9-to-5 Work Schedule
• 15 Degrees That Are Perfect for Becoming Your Own Boss
• Top 10 Careers for Extroverts
• Are There 2-Year Degrees in Music Therapy? Are They Worth Getting?
• Should I Get a Master’s Degree in Music Therapy?
• Do You Need Clinical Experience to Become a Music Therapist?
• What Are Some Other Careers Related to Music Therapy?
• What Can I Do With a Bachelor’s Degree in Music Therapy?
• What Are the Differences Between Art Therapy and Music Therapy Degrees?
• What Certifications Do You Need to Become a Music Therapist?

The post How to Learn to Sing appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

There is no question that the most common bachelor’s degree achieved for one desiring a sports medicine profession is a sports medicine degree. Sports medicine degree programs prepare their students for a variety of careers in both athletics and medicine. Common careers for sports medicine degree program graduates include athletic trainer, personal fitness trainer, physical therapy clinic trainer, rehabilitation specialist, or an athletic coach.

Sports Medicine Bachelor’s Degree(s)

Program Overview

Sports medicine degree programs champion their interdisciplinary education. The field is broad, encompassing everything from athletic training to exercise science and nutrition. A sports medicine degree should give its students the skills needed to work with both individuals and communities, working to improve both individual and social health.

It is common for sports medicine degree programs to offer a specialization. Typical specializations or concentrations include exercise science, health sciences or rehabilitative science. If you have found or are looking at a bachelor’s degree specifically in sports medicine but without offered specializations, it will likely still be impacted by whether it is offered by the department of medicine, physical education, physical therapy, or kinesiology.

It is important to understand that there are many bachelors’ degrees that may be referred to as sports medicine degrees. This includes degrees like a BS in Health Education and Behavior, a BS in Health Science, a BA in Healthy Lifestyle Management, and a BS in Exercise Science. The following discussion of sports medicine degree programs is not specific to one bachelor’s program, but instead is meant to display general knowledge about all sports medicine program details and goals.

Program Location

Sports medicine bachelor’s degree programs are available on campuses across the country. Sports medicine degrees online are also a readily available option for qualified students.

Length of Program

Sports medicine degree programs are similar to other undergraduate programs. A student who stays on track can expect to finish their bachelor’s in four years. The first two years of education are often filled with general requirement courses and electives, while the final two years of education are specific to the bachelor’s program chosen. Sports medicine degrees online are usually going to have a similar timeframe, though it is not uncommon for them to offer greater schedule flexibility and/or the potential for a slower pace. Should a student transfer into a sports medicine degree program (on-campus or online) or already have existing transferrable credits, it may take as little as two years to complete a sports medicine major.

Expected Courses and Education

Generally, sports medicine programs seek to give their students a strong foundation in both health sciences and behavioral sciences. This will include fundamental knowledge surrounding exercise and fitness as they relate to human physiology, as well as a particular emphasis placed on the ability to recognize, prevent, evaluate, and treat fitness related injuries and poor practices.

Please note that the following list is neither exhaustive nor conclusive. Specific courses are going to depend on what sports medicine bachelor’s degree you have chosen to pursue, what department offers the degree, and what your chosen specialization (if you have one) is.

The courses listed below are typically taken in addition to (or after the completion of) general elective course and requirements (like math, English, humanities and/or foreign language(s)).

Potential Courses

• Human Anatomy and Physiology
• Kinesiology
• Nutrition
• Fitness and Culture
• Emergency Assessment and Care
• Biomechanics
• Principles of Sports Medicine
• Theories of Sports Medicine
• Injury Evaluation and Treatment
• Therapeutic Modalities

Clinical Practicum Experience

Depending on one’s specific bachelor’s degree chosen or area of specialization, a clinical practicum experience or internship may be required. These experiences are often completed in the student’s final quarter or semester (15-20 credits) and are typically full-time supervised work experiences.

Master’s Degree Potential

While many may choose to gain employment immediately after graduation from their bachelor’s degree program, other students choose to continue in pursuit of a master’s or professional degree. This choice to continue is often made in order to open up the door to a career as a physical therapist, an occupational therapist, a nutritionist, a nurse, or a physician.

How Do I Choose a Program?

There are so many options available to today’s student that it can make it extra difficult to know how to make your choice. As you consider bachelor’s programs, pay attention to the things that matter specifically to you. Is tuition a big deal? Then pay attention to costs/credit and whether or not there is flexibility in the student schedule for part-time work. Do you already know what you want your professional career to be? Then apply to programs that offer a specialization that focuses on that area. Lastly, though there are specific sports medicine degree programs, don’t forget to look at degrees in health sciences, exercise science, or healthy lifestyle management, as those too will set you up well for a career in sports medicine.

Laura Mansfield

Master of Healthcare Administration (MHA) | Sacred Heart University

Associate’s Degree of Nursing (ADN) | North Seattle Community College

Bachelor of Business Administration (B.B.A.), Marketing, Sales | University of Washington (Seattle)

January 2020

More Articles of Interest:

• What Can I do With a Degree in Sports Medicine?
• What Does a Sports Psychologist do?
• What Can I Do With a Degree in Sports Science?

The post What is the Best Bachelor’s Degree to Get if You Want to Get Into Sports Medicine? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

Types of Communication

In the effort to reach the targeted audience, there are different areas of communication. In turn, there is an array of degrees; for example, the University of Delaware offers a Master of Arts in Strategic Communication. Graduates will be qualified to work in public relations, digital and social media, and corporate communication. Another example is the online Master’s in Strategic Communication and Leadership at Maryville University. There is also the choice of an Emerging and Digital Media sub-specialty in the degree.

The online Master of Science in Communications at Syracuse University’s Newhouse School of Public Relations has three specializations:

Advertising: Learn about the creation, planning, and execution of advertising campaigns.

Public Relations:  Learn about the intricacies of handling public relations and forming effective communications.

Journalism:  The coursework covers digital and social media, editing, analyzing information, and delivering news and information.

Is journalism the best field?

The real answer to the question is – it depends on where your interests and career aspirations lie. The answer is subjective. Some students may opt for journalism as their dream job, whereas others see themselves entrenched in digital media or analyzing corporate communications before dissemination to the public or shareholders. Others who embrace technology may prefer to settle into the creativity of digital media.

What is Mass Communication?

It is any form of imparting information through various media types to a large segment of the population. Some of the mediums to transmit the message are newspapers, magazines, brochures, radio, television, social networking, billboards, the internet, and film. The purpose of mass communication varies. Advertising is one type, as are: news reports, social interests, entertainment, knowledge, and more.

Journalism typically involves reporting events through print, newspapers and magazines, television news channels (CNN), radio, e-readers, and cell phones. There are sub-categories, such as investigative journalism that exposes corruption, environmental concerns, health scandals, abuse of power, and similar activity. The journalist feels compelled to reveal something that could be in the public’s best interest to know.

Students interested in investigative journalism would benefit from a program with an emphasis on journalism. The College of Liberal & Applied Arts at Stephen A. Austin University offers a Master of Arts in Mass Communication with three choices:

• Advertising and Public Relations
• Broadcasting
• Journalism

How much can I earn with a degree in Communications?

Journalism does not have the best salary. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median wage for the category of Reports, Correspondents, and Broadcast News Analysts is $46,270. For those applying their mass communications degree for Public Relations, the pay is better at $61,150 (BLS). More optimistic is PayScale‘s mid-career income for a Public Relations Director at $92,200. The same site ranks journalist at #28 of 28 with a mid-career wage of $44,700 – on their list of professions related to communication

There are exceptions to any job group as some are in the stratosphere of the annual salary data. For example, George Stephanopoulos earns $15 million per year as a host on Good Morning America. Anderson Cooper of CNN has a reported income of $12 million per year.

Jobs and more jobs in Communications

Having a degree in mass communications or related field opens up a myriad of possibilities. If you glance at employment sites like Indeed, there are numerous pages of different positions. Some of the titles are:

• Social Media Specialist
• Corporate Communication Coordinator
• Facility Manager of Communications
• Public Affairs Specialist
• Public Communications Specialist
• Marketing Communication Specialist
• Public Information Officer

The list goes on. What is best for one individual might not be ideal for another. Do you prefer to be the creator of the information or the presenter? Many of these jobs require the skill of public speaking. If that is not for you, then a journalism job or compiling the digital news and information is more suitable. The best area of mass communication is the one that best fits your personality, goals, and comfort zone.

Additional Resources:

What are some of the topics for a thesis in Mass Communications?

30-36 hours doesn’t seem like much. Can I still work while getting my Master’s in Mass Communication?

What areas fall under the umbrella of Mass Media?

What interpersonal skills should I possess to be successful in pursuing a mass communications degree?

Easiest Online Master’s Degrees

What Is the Difference Between Corporate Communications and PR?

Are Companies Looking for Something More Than a Social Media Expert When Thinking About Corporate Communications?

What Are Some Typical Courses I Would Take in a Corporate Communications Master’s Program?

What Areas of Writing Should I Focus on to Be Successful in Corporate Communications?

The post Is journalism the best field to pursue after getting a Master’s in Mass Communications? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

You may be contemplating moving towards a career in graphic design. As a consequence, you undoubtedly have a good number of questions about becoming a graphic designer. A primary question might be whether or not you are likely to be hired as a graphic designer without a degree if you’re a strong portfolio. As is the case with so many things in like, this question doesn’t result in a clear black and white answer.

A College Degree, a Portfolio, and a Freelance Graphic Designer

A significant percentage of graphic designers are freelancers, independent contractors working on their own. While the benefits of obtaining a degree in graphics design or an associated area of study cannot be underestimated, you can succeed in this profession if you lack a college degree but have a strong portfolio.

The reality is that a prospective client is not highly likely to focus on a freelance graphic designer’s academic career when considering engaging that professional for services. The prospective client is nearly certain to focus most if not all attention on a graphic designer’s portfolio.

Another reality is that an individual, business, or organization interested in engaging the services of a graphic designer will be considering more than one design professional at the same time. In other words, if you’re being considered for a gig, you’re not alone. For this reason, you need as many arrows in your quiver as possible to set yourself apart from what might be a pack. Yes, a strong portfolio is key. Nonetheless, if you are among fellow professionals with a good portfolio, a prospective client may dig deeper. If that occurs, education might become a focus of that due diligence.

Graphic Designer in a Firm

A considerable segment of graphic designers work as part of firms, according to Forbes. If you’re interested in seeking employment in graphic design, marketing, or similar type of firm, a degree may be important or even required, even if you have a strong portfolio.

Many firms have set minimum requirements for employment that very well may include education. While a smaller firm may be more inclined to bend certain requirements if a person has a particularly strong portfolio, you cannot expect that to happen. Bending requirements is not as likely to occur with larger firms.

Graphic Designer on the Team of a Corporation or Business

If you’re interested in obtaining a position as a graphic designer with a corporation or business, a degree may be required. This may be the case even if you have a commanding portfolio. In a situation in which a corporation or business is interested in your work, but you’re lacking a degree, you can attempt to pitch them on the benefits of engaging you as an independent contractor. In some isolated cases, when a prospective employee doesn’t meet education requirements, a corporation or business may consider utilizing that individual’s services in a freelance arrangement. Bear in mind if you go that route, you’ll not be able to obtain some benefits that might be available to an employee of a corporation or business. These benefits, including health insurance, might be a primary attractive feature in the first instance.

In the final analysis, you need to ascertain how you want to go about pursuing a career as a graphic designer, including as a freelancer, with a firm, or with a corporation or business. Once that decision is made, you’ll be in a better position to determine what you must have in your overall resume.

Related Resources:

What is The Best Way to Prepare For Applying To Undergraduate Programs in Graphic Design?

What Can I Do with a Graphic Design Degree?

The post Am I Likely to Be Hired as a Graphic Designer Without a Degree if My Portfolio is Good? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

Within the history of art one can find the Bayeaux Tapestry, ancient friezes on Greek architecture, and even mystical scenes painted by firelight on cave walls in the dawn of time for our species. Art history is also our most recent hit television, Broadway musicals, street art and graffiti, and festivals celebrating the best in music, religion, and culture.

If you find yourself drawn to an understanding of arguably the most human of pursuits, you may be a great fit for pursuing a degree in art history. Art history blends a deep understanding of historical forces, human issues, art, architecture, religion, and more.

Here at DegreeQuery, we’ve covered a wide range of degree topics always with an eye towards applying said degree in the real world. This guide is no different, and will cover the following topics:

Jump To:

• What Art History Degrees Are Available?
• Can I Gain An Art History Degree Online?
• How Do I Gain Admission To An Art History Degree?
• What Can I Do With an Art History Degree?

Don’t see what you’re looking for? Check out some of DegreeQuery’s related resources below!

• What Can I Do With a Classics or Ancient History Degree?
• What Can I Do With a Performing Arts Degree?
• What Can I Do With a History Degree?
• What Degree Do I Need to Be a Curator?
• What Courses Will I Take in an Industrial Design Bachelor’s?
• What Can I Do With a Liberal Arts Degree?
• The 15 best Liberal Arts Schools In America
• The Best Online Degree Programs of 2020

What Art History Degrees Are Available?

Art History degrees are available at the associates through doctoral levels. Though bachelor’s in art history are typically thought of as the lowest degree level that can provide students with a wide base of liberal arts and multidisciplinary courses.

At the associates level, the primary goal of an art history degree is to prepare students to continue their studies at the bachelor’s level, and to provide a general introduction to collegiate students.

As with all associates degree programs, students must pursue general education credits. These credits are commonly around half of an associates degree program (in length), and are meant to ensure that students have been exposed to a range of topics expected of a college graduate.

Some of the courses that you may take within general education courses inside of an associates in art history degree include:

• English Literature and Composition
• Computer Literacy
• Data Literacy
• A Foreign Language
• Courses in Natural Sciences
• Courses in Social Sciences
• Mathematics
• Physical Education
• Arts
• Humanities
• And More

On top of general education courses, students should of course look forward to coursework within art history. Typically associates in art history degrees offer art history courses that mirror 100-200 (first and second major year) courses within a bachelor’s degree. This can make associates degrees a great way to get a start on a future bachelor’s degree in the same field.

Some common major courses within associates in art history degrees include:

• Art in Medieval Europe
• Art in the Renaissance
• Modern Art
• Postmodern Art
• Art of the Ancient World
• Art Within Prehistory
• And a selection of electives

We should note that while there are a handful of associates degrees in art history — and even a few offered entirely online — that bachelor’s degrees are the typical degree level at which students enter art history. If you would like to pursue an associates degree and are aiming to follow your study with a bachelor’s in art history, a wide range of associates can help you get there, including a degree in history, a degree in art, a related humanities degree, or a degree in social science or education.

At the bachelor’s level a wide variety of colleges and universities offer art history degrees and courses. These degree programs begin with general education requirements similarly to associates degree (for a view of such courses, read through the associates section above).

Once students have worked through some of the basic general education courses, they are likely to start on art history courses. At the bachelor’s-degree level these are likely to include some of the following:

• Western Art History: Prehistory through Middle Ages
• Western Art History II: Renaissance Through Present
• Art of Oceania
• Art of the Americas
• Art of Asia
• Art of Africa
• Art and Architecture in Egypt
• Several Foreign Language Courses
• Art and Architecture in Rome
• Art of the Italian Renaissance
• Art of Northern European Renaissance
• Modern and PostModern Architecture
• African American Art
• Folk Art
• Contemporary African Art
• Pre-Columbian Art
• Art of Women
• Curatorial Issues
• And More

Additionally, students within art history bachelor’s degree will often be offered the option of completing an undergraduate thesis write-up, or pursuing an internship.

Many students may decide during their undergraduate study to pair an art history degree with licensure for becoming a teacher. A few of the most common routes include gaining licensure to teach history, art, or social studies within K-12 public schools within a given state.

At the master’s level students may begin studying how to take on some curatorial roles within museums, libraries, and galleries. Additionally, students may begin to prepare for a deeper specialization that may be continued within a doctoral degree. Students may either apply directly to a terminal master’s degree out of undergraduate study, or they may gain a master’s degree “en route” to a doctoral degree.

Master’s degrees in art history typically require 60 credit hours of study, and require around 2 years of study. Your study will be geared at obtaining a general backdrop of many art history topics and eras at the graduate level, as well as diving more deeply into one potential focus area. Students’ specialized study at the master’s level often center around a master’s thesis.

Master’s theses aren’t original research like a doctoral dissertation, rather they are a hundred plus page write-up about the current state of a field of research (arranged into an argument). A master’s thesis is meant to show that you can engage with scholarship at the highest levels within your field, carefully interpreting the findings of others and constructing your own arguments.

Finally, doctoral degrees in art history typically come in the form of a doctor of philosophy (Ph.D.) in art history degree. Ph.D.’s are research doctorates, meaning that there are two primary goals within the degree progression. The first goal is to help prepare future scholars in the field. To this aim, doctoral candidates must pursue, write, and defend a doctoral dissertation.

Doctoral dissertations are documents comprised of original research and are often several hundred pages long. They are meant to provide an original contribution to the field of study into which one is entering. Once a doctoral dissertation is completed, students must defend their dissertation in front of a panel of peers. Dissertations should be of a level of quality equal with those in peer-reviewed journals within the field of study. Though they need not actually be published in order for a doctoral candidate to graduate.

The second aim of a Ph.D. program is to help prepare the next generation of collegiate and graduate-level educators within a field. To this aim, Ph.D. programs (particularly those that are in-person and not online) often require students to work as teaching assistants are to teach undergraduate courses on their own.

At the doctoral level of study, art history students typically specialize very deeply in one subject matter area. This can be on a particular artist, or school of artists, on a particular artistic technique, or a certain era or location within art history. Examples of specialization areas within art history doctoral degrees include (but are not limited to):

• Baroque Art
• Art from Prehistory
• Pre-Columbian Native American Art
• Social Issues Within An Era of Art
• PostModern Art
• Street Art
• Medieval European Art
• And Many Other Areas

Can I Gain An Art History Degree Online?

As with many other areas within the liberal arts and social sciences, online degrees are available, though not to nearly as wide of an extent as for professionally-centered degrees. At the associates and bachelor’s level, there are a wide range of art history-related courses that students can take, and some fully online programs. There are also some master’s-level academic programs offered fully online. These are typically geared towards those seeking professional educations to work in museum, archeological, or library settings.

Additionally, a handful of Ph.D. programs in art history, or that can be tailored to art history degrees can be taken online. Though a vast majority of master’s and doctoral-level programs in art history are only offered in-person.

If you have never taken any courses online, and think you may be interested, you should note some of the most common pros and cons cited by students who have taken online courses. An online education can be a great enabling factor in obtaining one’s education. But it’s also not the best choice for all students.

Some of the most common “pros” of online education include:

• Not needing to move to gain an education
• Not needing to quit your job to gain an education
• Being able to pursue a program tailored to adult student needs
• Lower prices
• Access to many support services from a distance
• And, in the end, the same degree

Meanwhile, some of the most common “cons” or complaints about online education include:

• It being harder to make friends or gain meaningful connections online
• A greater need to be able to “self start” with your schoolwork
• Lack of easy access to networking events
• Lack of access to repositories of art history objects (museums, libraries, etc).

Either way, there are some great art history programs that are available in-person and online. If you think you may be interested in an art history degree, be sure to check out DegreeQuery’s top-notch academic rankings today!

How Do I Gain Admission To An Art History Degree?

Depending on the degree level you’re interested in, art history degrees require similar admission processes to other degrees of the same level. At the associates and bachelor’s degree levels, students should be prepared to gain admission to the general college they would like to study at, then should be able to choose an art history major if it is offered at their school.

In graduate degrees, art history admissions are similar to those of other liberal arts and social science degrees.

Starting with associates degrees, students in many districts may find that local community colleges have what is known as “open admissions.” Open admissions mean that anyone who meets a certain set of requirements can gain entry to a program. Typically, open admission requirements include living in-state, in-district, or in-town (depending on the area the community college is meant to serve), and graduating high school with a certain GPA. To retain open admission status, students must typically keep their collegiate grades above a certain level.

At the bachelor’s level, colleges and university admissions can range from open admission to highly competitive. Some Ivy League (and similar stature) schools have acceptance rates of between 3-5% of applicants. There are a number of tools online to determine if your academic profile is good enough for admissions to the schools you are interested in. Typically a good way to be entirely sure is to reach out to admissions or to look at the accepted student profile.

Typically undergraduate degrees try to look at the “holistic” application of a student. In that if a student has a poor standardized test score, but some other redeeming factor such as lots of community service work, they may still gain admission.

The typically required documents for undergraduate admissions include high school transcripts, an ACT or SAT scores, letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and sometimes a resume and interviews.

At the master’s level, students should be prepared to take a GRE standardized test. Additional requirements commonly sought for admission include a resume, letters of recommendation, and a statement of purpose.

At the doctoral level, admissions are similar to those at the master’s level with the additional requirement that one’s research interests align with faculty studying at the university. Students should ascertain what the research focus areas within a university program as well as reach out to potential faculty members who one things may be interested in being their mentors. Upon a successful “pairing” of this sort (faculty members typically only take on a handful of “ment-ees”) the remainder of the admission process typically lines up like a master’s-level program.

What Can I Do With an Art History Degree?

As with many liberal arts and social science degree programs, art history degrees teach one to communicate and analyze complex issues, they teach students to write and present information, to logically debate the merits of different arguments, and to be a well-rounded and “human” thinker. Additionally, art history degrees provide domain-specific knowledge around eras of human history, design trends, and fine art. This is all to say that you can take an art history degree into many fields. Depending on how unrelated the specifics of the field are to art history, you may have to do some “catch up” work, but many of the hardest to train skills in rigorous thinking and communication will already be present.

There are also a range of jobs that require domain-specific knowledge of art history, history, or design. Some of the top choices for art history graduates include:

• Art Historian
• Museum Curator
• And Art Director

Common careers not as closely related to art history that graduates move into include:

• Law
• Education
• Marketing
• And even technology and health care

Working through the top choices for art history graduates, art historian jobs are a logical place to start. Art historians are primarily employed by colleges and universities, museums, or foundations and non-profits who hold a central aim related to art history.

The term art historian is typically reserved for those who hold a Ph.D. in the field, and is typically associated with one who can teach or research about art history at the highest of levels.

Work requirements will vary depending on the location at which an art historian works, but generally include some of the following:

• Applying for grants to expand educational or research-based programming related to art history
• Writing of scholarly research articles or books on art history topics
• The teaching of art history in classroom settings in a university
• The education and building of awareness of art history for the general public
• And the preservation and documentation of historical art

While earnings will vary depending on the setting which an art historian works, they can be on par with earnings of tenure-track professors within other disciplines and rise above $100,000 later in one’s career.

Our second stop within art history careers is that of museum curator. Public and private collections at a range of entities need qualified professionals to preserve, document, curate, and educate the general public on historical works of art. If you’ve been to any museum of any size, you have likely encountered some art collection. These collections range from small groupings of regional importance, to priceless works of art that are prized the world over.

Typical job requirements of museum curator jobs include:

• Serving as an expert on a certain era or type of art and artifact
• Helping to select and provide explanations for new exhibits
• Applying for grants for new programming within a museum context
• Seeking, preserving, and documenting artistic collections
• Leading of tours or talks on eras or works of historical art

While the earnings of museum curators can vary to quite a extent, the nationwide average for this job title in America is presently $58,000.

Finally, art directors work in a variety of industry, creative, and foundation-based settings. These individuals apply knowledge of historical art or design to direct the representation of an entity – often through graphic and product design. Art directors may need to position the digital and tangible design assets of their organization within historical design contexts. Knowledge of many historical art and design eras can lead art directors to hold robbust frameworks through which they can critique and direct art for an organization.

While earnings for art directors vary depending on experience, market, and the organization at which they are working, the average salary for this role is presently $98,000.

Check out some of DegreeQuery’s related resources below!

• What Can I Do With a Classics or Ancient History Degree?
• What Can I Do With a Performing Arts Degree?
• What Can I Do With a History Degree?
• What Courses Will I Take in an Industrial Design Bachelor’s?
• What Can I Do With a Liberal Arts Degree?
• The 15 best Liberal Arts Schools In America
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The post What Can I Do With an Art History Degree? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

While high profile inventors and entrepreneurs have brought about many of our most recognizable consumer goods, millions of individuals have helped to make these realities stick. Many of these individuals work in industrial technology-related jobs.

Industrial technology degrees are multidisciplinary degrees that prepare individuals to work in roles that optimize how goods are made. This can include the working, augmentation, and creation of devices and processes that aid in the creation of goods. If you’ve seen any commercials recently that show modern warehouses or assembly lines, you’ve seen a good bit of what industrial technologists help to facilitate

At it’s heart, industrial technologists are focused on three aims that include making production:

• Faster
• Simpler
• More Efficient

Individuals working in industrial technology are routinely creative and technically savvy, and many got their start in the field by obtaining a degree in industrial technology. In this guide we’ll take a look at some of the most commonly searched questions about industrial technology degrees, including the following:

Table of Contents

• What Industrial Technology Degrees Are Available?
• Can I Gain an Industrial Technology Degree Online?
• How do I Gain Admission to an Industrial Technology Program?
• What Can I Do With an Industrial Technology Degree?

Don’t see what you’re looking for? Here at DegreeQuery we have one of the largest repositories of coverage on choosing degrees and careers online. Peruse some of our related guides below:

• What Can I Do With a Materials Technology Degree?
• Where Can I Work With a Degree in Industrial Design?
• What’s the Difference Between Industrial Design and Design Engineering?
• What is the Difference Between a Degree in Mechanical and Industrial Engineer?
• What Can I Do With an Engineering Degree?
• What Can I Do With an Occupational Studies Degree?
• The Best Online Degree Programs Presented by DegreeQuery

What Industrial Technology Degrees Are Available?

Industrial technology degrees are available at the associates through doctoral levels, with the widest range of programs available at the undergraduate levels. Below we’ll work through each of these degree levels to explain the differences, requirements, and specializations that may be endeavored upon by individuals pursuing said degrees.

At the associates level, industrial technology degrees tend to focus on preparing students to continue their education at the bachelor’s level, as well as applied use of industrial technology tools and frameworks.

As with nearly any associates-level degree, industrial technology associates tend to requite around 60 credit hours for completion, and require between 1.5 and 3 years for completion. The average time for completion of an associates degree is 2 years of full-time study. Students often begin their study with “gen ed” (general education) requirements. These requirements are meant to ensure that students are well-rounded thinkers, can communicate clearly, can argue logically, and are math and data literate.

Types of courses that are typically required for general education requirements include:

• Social Science Courses
• Humanities Courses
• Natural Science Courses
• Mathematics Courses
• Ethics, Philosophy or Religion Courses
• Fine Arts Courses
• Data Literacy or Computing Courses
• Physical Education
• Among Others

Once students have progressed to courses within their major course of study, they are likely to take some selection of the following.

• Computer-Aided Manufacturing
• Industrial Robotics
• Technical Illustration
• Production Planning and Control
• Among Others

With this said, many industrial technology degree programs may cater to the particular needs of a given region or industry. This may prevent you from taking some of the courses above (though is likely a good thing for getting an industrial technology job within your city or region).

Additionally, some associates in industrial technology offer concentrations. Some of the most common concentrations within the field of study include:

• Construction Technology
• Design and Engineering Draft Technology
• Supervision and Management of Industrial Technology
• Occupational Safety and Health

At the bachelor’s level, students can begin to truly future-proof and gain an in-depth understanding of both the managerial and computing principles and practices that power modern industrial technology.

Students within bachelor’s degrees in industrial technology should expect to take general education requirements similar to those listed above in the associates-degree section. The primary differences between a bachelor’s and associate’s degree in industrial technology are that bachelor’s degrees are the entry-level degree within some management positions, and bachelor’s degrees typically require around twice as long to acquire.

Most bachelor’s degree programs are around 120 credit hours, and traditionally take around 4 years of full-time study to complete.

• Supply Chain Management
• Lean Manufacturing
• Six Sigma Management
• Engineering of Automated Systems
• Database Design for Engineering
• Safety Engineering Developments
• Project Management
• Robotics
• Among Others

Within bachelor’s-level industrial technology programs, a wider range of specializations than an associates degree programs can also be undertaken. Some of the most common bachelor’s-level concentrations within industrial technology include:

• Facilities Management
• Construction Technology
• Manufacturing Technology
• Supply Chain Management
• Robotics
• Sustainability Within Industry
• Health and Safety Within Industry
• Project Management

At the bachelor’s level students can begin to prepare themselves for climbing up the corporate ladder and may perform some original research within industrial technology. A greater proportion of master’s degrees in industrial technology than other degree levels are presented in formats that are tailored to individuals working full time.

Typically master’s degrees in industrial technology take 1.5-2 years for completion. Though many allow students to attend in accelerated or part-time courses of study.

Industrial technology degrees may also be pursued at the master’s level within programs that are more centered on computing, management, and human resources.

Within master’s in industrial technology degree programs, some of the following courses are often available:

• Economics of Engineering
• Management of Operations
• Engineering and Management Research Design and Methodology
• Managerial Marketing
• Theory of Networks
• Case Studies Within Manufacturing
• Robotics
• Human Resources
• Project Management
• Production and Inventory Management
• Properties of Materials Used in Manufacturing
• Logistics Management
• Master’s Applied Project
• A Master’s Thesis

At the doctoral level, students may pursue one of the following courses of study:

• A Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Industrial Technology
• A Doctor of Industrial Technology (D.I.T)
• Or a Doctor of Technology (D.T.) in Industrial Technology

While all three may lead to many of the same applications, one of the major differences between the three is that one is a research doctorate, one is always an applied doctorate, and one is sometimes applied and sometimes a research doctorate.

You’re likely wondering what this means. They’re all doctorates, are they not?

Research doctorates such as the Ph.D. (and sometimes the Doctor of Technology degree) are centered around preparing the next generation of researchers and educators within a field. As such, a large portion of the course of study is directed towards original research that will be presented in the form of a dissertation. Dissertations are several hundred page research documents that contribute original research within the field of study.

Another central focus within a research document is to prepare the next generation of educators within a field of study. To this end, many Ph.D. programs are in-person and require students to teach some undergraduate courses while they are pursuing their Ph.D.

Contrarily, applied doctorates focus on preparing individuals for jobs within an industry corresponding with their degree. This does not mean that individuals do not partake of individual research while pursuing an applied doctorate, just that it is not as central an element within the degree program.

Applied doctorates may opt to replace a doctoral thesis with a capstone project and/or internship. But in many cases applied doctorates may prepare individuals for academic careers just as well as research doctorates.

There are many areas one can focus within a doctorate. And oftentimes individuals will perform original research into one industry vertical that utilizes industrial technology, including:

• Textiles
• Petroleum
• Construction
• Engineering
• Pharmaceutical
• Chemicals
• Aeronautical
• Consumer Goods

Can I Gain an Industrial Technology Degree Online?

Industrial Technology degrees typically combine management, business, and engineering courses, which are three types of courses most readily offered online. This is to say that there are many online industrial technology degrees. One exception to this rule is for associates-level degrees that tend to teach individuals how to use industrial machinery. Many of these instances may need to occur in-person or in the form of an internship.

Just because industrial technology degrees are offered online doesn’t mean that that’s the right format for you. There are a variety of pros and cons when comparing online and traditional course delivery.

Here at DegreeQuery we’ve informed thousands of future higher-ed attainers, and have uncovered a variety of trends in what makes online education work (or not work) for various students. Some of the most commonly mentioned positives and negatives of online degrees are listed below:

Positive of Online Education

• You don’t need to quit your job
• You don’t need to move
• Many programs are built for working adults
• You get the same degree as in-person programs
• Growing number of support programs
• Growing number of employers view degrees as the same
• Access to top-notch schools not in your area

Negatives of Online Education

• Not as much of “the feel” of attending higher education
• Harder to get to know professors, classmates, or community members
• Not as many support services as on-campus offerings
• You need to be more of a self starter with studying
• Lack of access to networking events and on-campus job fairs

Neither the pros nor cons are meant to entice or “run you away” from online education. There are obviously many factors that go into choosing a degree program that works for you. And for many students who work full time, an ability to keep their job while studying is perhaps the largest factor. For others, getting full access to networking and the “feel” of a traditional higher ed program may be beneficial.

How do I Gain Admission to an Industrial Technology Program?

Admissions to industrial technology programs depend on the degree level you’re hoping to pursue, and are similar to most other engineering, business, or technology degree programs of the same levels.

At the associates level, students pursuing a degree at a community college may find themselves with the opportunity to work through open admissions. Open admissions aren’t truly 100% open. But they typically allow any in-district, city, or state (depending on the service area of the college) who has graduated from high school with above a certain GPA automatic admission. Once students have gained admission to the broader college they are afforded the opportunity to choose industrial technology as their major.

For students seeking admission to associates and bachelor’s degree programs that aren’t open admission similar requirements are needed. Students should expect to take a standardized test such as the ACT or SAT, should be able to provide a transcript from high school study, letters or recommendation, a statement of purpose, and potentially other essays or even interviews. The range of admission requirements regarding GPA as well as standardized test scores varies widely between institutions. Many of the most competitive schools in the country require nearly perfect scores in each, while the vast majority of schools have lower admission standards.

Within master’s degree programs, industrial technology degrees require similar admissions processes to other technology degrees. Some programs require students to submit GRE standardized test scores, while others may let students with some years of experience substitute a resume or letters of recommendation. Students should have finished or plan to finish their undergraduate study by the start of the program.

Within doctoral programs, students may apply either directly out of undergraduate study or after the completion of a master’s. For students applying directly out of undergraduate study, they will endeavor upon gaining a master’s degree “en route” to their doctoral degree. Essentially these students are entering dual master’s and doctorate degree programs.

For students entering doctoral degree programs, they should reach out to ensure that there are faculty members pursuing in-depth study within areas that interest them. In the event you pursue a research doctorate (Ph.D.) it is important to reach out to faculty members who may be able to be your research mentor before starting the program, as many research supervisors only take on a handful of students to supervise.

Don’t see what you’re looking for? Here at DegreeQuery we have one of the largest repositories of coverage on choosing degrees and careers online. Peruse some of our related guides below:

• What Can I Do With a Materials Technology Degree?
• Where Can I Work With a Degree in Industrial Design?
• What’s the Difference Between Industrial Design and Design Engineering?
• What is the Difference Between a Degree in Mechanical and Industrial Engineer?
• What Can I Do With an Engineering Degree?
• What Can I Do With an Occupational Studies Degree?
• The Best Online Degree Programs Presented by DegreeQuery

What Can I Do With an Industrial Technology Degree?

Industrial technology is at the heart of nearly all manufacturing endeavors. And nearly everything we consume is manufactured in some way. That gives you an idea of the massive scope of opportunities for someone with an industrial technology degree.

Additionally, the opportunity to pursue industrial technology coursework from the associates through doctoral levels means that there’s always more room to specialize and that there are industry applications for knowledge in industrial technology from knowledge of how to run industrial technology systems, to knowledge of how to create them.

While there are many, many jobs within industrial technology settings that you can become prepared for with an industrial technology degree, some of the most common include the following.
Manufacturing engineers work to hone, research, and create manufacturing systems. This includes software, hardware, and processes that help to lower the price of the production of a good, enhance the quality of the production of a good, or increase the rate at which a good can be created.

Job outlooks are good for manufacturing engineers, with expected position growth of 9% from 2016-2026. The average salary for these positions can range to above $100,000 for experienced engineers.

Operations managers oversee the daily operations of facilities or manufacturing centers. For individuals who have some experience or education in both industrial technology as well as logistics, management, and business know-how, operations management can be a top-tier job within manufacturing.

Operations is a nebulous term, and can mean many, many different things depending on the setting in which you’re working. Within industrial technology this could involve everything from overseeing a shipping warehouse, to overseeing a high-tech factory that makes electronics or medical equipment. As one may expect, earnings can be quite high depending on what an operations manager is in charge of. Most salaries for this job within manufacturing settings start at over $100,000 a year.

Don’t see what you’re looking for? Here at DegreeQuery we have one of the largest repositories of coverage on choosing degrees and careers online. Peruse some of our related guides below:

• What Can I Do With a Materials Technology Degree?
• Where Can I Work With a Degree in Industrial Design?
• What’s the Difference Between Industrial Design and Design Engineering?
• What is the Difference Between a Degree in Mechanical and Industrial Engineer?
• What Can I Do With an Engineering Degree?
• What Can I Do With an Occupational Studies Degree?
• The Best Online Degree Programs Presented by DegreeQuery

The post What Can I Do With an Industrial Technology Degree? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

HCI adds the element of human involvement into the equation as it considers the user experience or UX. Not synonymous with UX is UI or user interface, which concentrates on what the user sees and how he/she interacts with the product. For example, the buttons, icons, the navigation system, and the layout. UX homes in on how the human (user) uses the device to accomplish a particular task or function. UX technicians want to make the customer journey productive and enjoyable.

The above paragraph segues into a position known as UX design.

UX Design

The UX designer uses a tool bag containing graphic design, layout, languages, testing, and cognition. The designer’s goal is to create an efficient, easy-to-use, pleasant, and engaging product. The designer arrives at the consumer’s finished product through market research, product development, testing processes, and beta models.

Design or the product’s look is one component; user experience or interaction is another necessary attachment. Why design an eye-catching product if the user struggles to master all of its functions and capabilities? Cognitive science and psychology enter the picture to teach the UX designer how to meet the average user’s motivations, goals, and behavior. Cognitive science seeks to understand how the mind works, such as behavior, thinking, and intelligence.

Many industries employ UX designers. A job posting on the employment site, Indeed, in cyber security, seeks a designer to work with product managers and engineers to create successful security products for clients. Online retailers, like Amazon, have positions for UX designers to perform task analysis, use storyboards, and strategize to improve the customer experience.

Interaction Design

Under the umbrella of UX is interaction design that places the user and the product under the microscope. These designers determine how well the two mesh – does the product or device allow the users to achieve their objectives in a gratifying manner?

A consulting company, frog (lower case), has 16 studios worldwide, including Delhi, London, Madrid, Paris, Shangai, Toulouse, New York, and Munich (employees call themselves frogs). Some of the extensive clients’ list includes healthcare, consumer products, retail, automotive, media, and technology. Frog employs interaction designers to use navigation models, user flows, and design architecture in collaboration with Visual Designers.

Research

This area covers a gambit of professions. Research is integral to the above positions as they allow for the user’s interaction. One aspect is interviews with a target group to obtain their feedback. Usability studies are another form of research that directly engages potential buyers to test the products. The opinions and comments from these sessions provide the participants’ evaluation. What did they like and dislike? What changes should be made to improve the user experience?

Without the product in hand, the research may conduct interviews posing hypothetical questions. The answers offer qualitative and quantitative information for the researcher to take to the designers and developers. Some companies do their own research, and others may hire a consulting firm for the task.

Researchers in this occupation work in a range of industries that might have physical stores and online ordering. Examples are companies in the grocery business, home improvement, furniture, electronics, and many others.

Interactive Developer

Other names for the position are UI/UX Developer, Developer, and React UI Developer, front-end engineer, whose responsibilities combine audio, graphics, video, programming, and other hard skills. Many jobs require applying JavaScript frameworks, usability testing, React, SEO, Adobe Suite, Sketch, and database systems. The necessary skills vary according to the company. As an example of a specialty – Senior Email Developer, as posted by Epsilon, a digital and marketing consulting and business services corporation.

A title mentioned above is a front-end developer that involves the implementation of web design. The individual uses HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to render the codes into a website. Web design considers the aesthetics and the user experience – this is where HCI comes into play. Beauty must accompany function, or the user might soon abandon the site in pursuit of another. More complex applications involve the development of UI Components using ReactJs with the Redux framework. Analytical and technical skills are necessary for this profession.

In summary, there is a large family of positions related to HCI – as there are in these programs’ curricula. Samples of courses include psychology, mathematics, web design, software development, networking, UX, UI, interaction design, artificial intelligence products, and many more.

Additional Resources: 

Top 50 Highest Paying Master’s Degrees

What are the benefits of Human-Computer Interaction? 

What are the typical college requirements for a Human-Computer Interaction degree?

If Human-Computer Interaction is so important, why isn’t the expected job growth better? 

What do you study in a Human-Computer Interaction program? 

What can you do with a Human-Computer Interaction degree? 

Can I expect cutting-edge material and programs if I study Human-Computer Interaction? 

What areas outside of programming will I study during an undergraduate degree in Human-Computer Interaction? 

What kind of competition can I expect when applying for a Human-Computer Interaction program? 

The post What kind of positions are there with a degree in Human-Computer Interaction?  appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

• 100000
• The RMHC/HACER National Scholarship is worth upwards to $100,000 and is given to as many as 30 students. This scholarship is sponsored by McDonald’s and it’s given to a student with Hispanic heritage. In order to be eligible for this award you must be a high school senior as well as a legal US resident who is younger than 21 years old. Applicants should have a minimum GPA of 3.0 and be planning to attend a two or four year college or university full-time. For more information about this award check out their website.
• High School, Hispanic

• 60000
• The Minnesota Indian scholarship program is a $60,000 award for post secondary Minnesota residents who are 1/4 or more Indian ancestry. To be eligible for this award you must be an undergraduate student who is able to demonstrate financial need. Graduate students must be enrolled at least part time. Additionally applicants must be Minnesota residents. For more information about this opportunity had to their website.
• Undergraduate, Graduate, Minnesota, Native American

• 45000
• The EPP Undergraduate Scholarship Program is a $45,000 award for students attending minority-serving institutions. To be eligible for the scholarship you must be a US citizen enrolled full-time in a four-year academic program related to the NOAA. Applicants must earn as well as maintain a minimum GPA of 3.2. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• Undergraduate, U.S. Citizen, Minority

• 40000
• The Ron Brown Scholar Program is a $40,000 award intended for intellectually gifted African-Americans. This is a competitive award that offers recipients $10,000 over the course of four years $10,000 each year for a total of $40,000 in four years. To be eligible for this award you must excel academically, show leadership potential, and participate in community service activities as well as demonstrate a financial need. For more information to apply check out their website.
• African American

• 40000
• The Sachs Foundation Undergraduate Scholarship is a $40,000 award for African-American Colorado high school seniors who have lived in Colorado for at least five years. To be eligible for this award you must have a GPA of 3.0 and be attending college in the fall after you graduate from high school. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• High School, Colorado

• 20000
• The APIASF General Scholarship Program is for Asian and Pacific Islander Americans. To be eligible for this award you must be an APIA who can demonstrate financial need. Additionally applicant should be a citizen national or legal permanent resident of the United States and have a minimum GPA of 2.7 as well as be enrolling in an undergraduate program at a US accredited college or university. To apply to the scholarship check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Asian Pacific Islander American

• 20000
• The Banatao Family Filipino American Education Fund Will award five scholarships of $5000 to incoming freshmen who are enrolled at a four-year college or university. The scholarship is renewable for four years for a total of $20,000. To be eligible for this award applicants must be of Filipino Heritage with a minimum GPA of 3.0 and be a resident of one of the following Northern California counties: Alameda, Contra Costa, Marion, Mercier, Monterey, Napa, Sacramento, San Benito, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, Solano, Sonoma or the Southern California counties of Los Angeles, Orange or San Diego. For more information to apply to this scholarship check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Filipino

• 20000
• The Paul and Daisy Soros Fellowship for New Americans is a $20,000 award for New Americans who are age 30 or younger. This scholarship is valid for two years of graduate study and fellow serve selected based on merit. To apply to the scholarship submit two essays along with your application. For more information and to apply check out their website.
• Graduate, New American

• 18000
• The ASA Minority Fellowship Program supports the training of sociologists of color. To be eligible for this $18,000 award you must be enrolled and have completed one full academic year of a sociology program and be pursuing a doctorate. Candidates should be citizens or non-citizen nationals of United States and have legal residence or be eligible under DACA. For more information and to apply to the scholarship program check out their website.
• Doctoral, Minority

• 10000
• The Bay Area minority law student scholarship is a $10,000 award for under represented minorities who are attending law school in the Bay Area. Applicants must be able to demonstrate financial need. For more information to apply to this award check out their website.
• Minority, Law

• 10000
• The CWGCS Fellowship on Women and Policy is for graduate students in any NYS college or university who’s pursuing a career in public policy. To be eligible for this award applicants need three years of prior work experience. The purpose of the fellowship is to cover living expenses and graduate credits from the Rockefeller College of Public Affairs and Policy, University at Albany, SUNY. For more information to apply check out their website.
• Graduate

• 10000
• The Elms College Elm STEM program is a $10,000 award supported by the National Science Foundation. The scholarship is for students who are majoring in a STEM field and attending Elms College full-time. To apply, you must be a prospective full-time first year student at Elms College majoring in biology, computer information technology, chemistry, or mathematics. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• STEM

• 10000
• The Korean Ancestry Grant is given to Asian students with at least one Asian grandparent. There’s a strong preference for Korean applicants. The grant is for $10,000 and is intended for undergraduate study at an accredited college or university in the United States. For more information and to apply check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Korean

• 8000
• The Hebert Lehman Education Fund Scholarship is an $8000 scholarship that’s aiming to transform racial quality. To be an applicant you must be African-American graduating high school senior and a first year student in an accredited four-year college or university with a demonstrated financial need. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• African American, Undergraduate

• 7000
• CUNY Becas Scholarship Program is for Mexican students who are undergraduate and graduate students meeting the following criteria: academic achievement, financial aid, and commitment to serving the Mexican community. For more information and to apply check out their website. This is a $7,000 award.
• Undergraduate, Graduate, Mexican

• 6500
• The Smithsonian minority awards program as a $6500 scholarship offer to underrepresented groups and disciplines related to the institution the museum field. Applicant should be formally enrolled in an undergraduate or graduate program and have a minimum GPA of 3.0. For more information and to apply to the scholarship check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Graduate, Minority

• 6000
• The AMS Minority Scholarship is a $6000 award that’s given to minority students who have been traditionally under represented in the sciences particularly black and African-American students, Hispanic, and Native American students. This is a two-year scholarship that is distributed once a year during the recipients’ freshman and sophomore years. To be eligible for this award a student must plan to pursue a career in atmospheric or oceanic and hydraulic sciences. Marine biology is not eligible for this award. For more information to apply to this award check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Minority

• 6000
• The Smithsonian Institution James E. Webb internship is offered to racial minority students pursuing undergraduate and graduate degrees in business and in public administration. To be eligible for this award you must have a 3.0 GPA. This is a $6000 scholarship. For more information and to apply to the program check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Graduate, Minority

• 6000
• The Smithsonian Native American awards program as a $6000 scholarship to support students who are formally or informally affiliated with a Native American community or tribe. This internship awards are available to Native American students who are enrolled in undergraduate or graduate program. Recipients of this award are able to pursue a supervised Smithsonian internship. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• Native American

• 5000
• The ABA Diversity Scholarship is a $5000 award for underrepresented groups in the travel, transportation and tourism industry. To be eligible you must be attending an accredited college and have declared a major that is relevant to the travel, transportation, and tourism industry with the minimum GPA of 3.0. To apply to this program submit a 500 word essay discussing the roll that you plan to play in the industry. For more information about this $5000 award head to the scholarship page.
• Undergraduate, Graduate, Minority

• 5000
• The ACHE Albert W. Dent Graduate Student Scholarship provides financial aid to minority students in the healthcare management graduate programming. This award is offered annually and it’s designed to assist minority students who are enrolled in a graduate program. The award is for their final year in school. For more information about this $5000 reward head to their website.
• Graduate, Minority

• 5000
• The ACS Scholarship Program is a $5000 reward for underrepresented minorities looking to enter the fields of chemistry or a related field. If you are African-American, Hispanic, Pacific Islander, American Indian as well as a high school senior or college freshman, sophomore, junior pursuing a college degree in the chemical sciences then this scholarship is for you. Three eligible you must be a US citizen or permanent US resident with a 3.0 grade point average. For more information on how to apply check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Minority

• 5000
• The American Library Association Spectrum Scholarship is a $5000 award for a US or Canada resident who is an American Indian/Alaska native, Asian, Black/African-American, Hispanic/Latino or native Hawaiian/other pacific islander attending an ALA accredited graduate program in the following areas library and information studies or an ALA recognized and CATE school library media program. Applicants must be enrolled in an accredited program in order to maintain their scholarship. For more information on how to apply had to their website.
• Graduate, Minority

• 5000
• Catching the Dream is a $5000 scholarship intended to help Indian people by providing scholarship funds to Native American college students demonstrating academic achievement as well as clearly defined goals and leadership qualities. The applicants must be intending to return to their communities. This award is offered throughout the year. To be eligible for this award you must be a quarter or more degree Native American enrolled in a federally recognized US tribe and attending a college or university full-time. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• Undergraduate, Native American

• 5000
• The Fontana Transport and Corporate Scholars Program is for underrepresented low income and first generation college bound students. To be eligible for this award you must be pursuing an undergraduate degree full-time in the following areas: transportation, math, science, engineering, architecture, environmental design, premed, psychology, Spanish language/literature. All applicants must have a minimum GPA at 3.5 and be US citizens. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• Undergraduate, Minority, First-Generation, Low-Income

• 5000
• The Frederick and Demi Seguritan Scholarship is offered to first generation Asian Americans who have demonstrated interest in business. To be eligible you must be an incoming freshman fully enrolled in an accredited four-year college or university with a minimum GPA 3.0 as well as have a demonstrated financial need. Applicants should be a resident of Alameda, Concha, Costco, Maureen, San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Clara or Solano county in California. For more information about this $5000 award head to their scholarship webpage.
• Undergraduate, Asian American

• 5000
• The Grand Rapids Community Foundation Awards offers scholarships to students of color including African-American, Asian, Hispanic/Latino, Native American, Pacific Islander or Alaskan Natives. The West Michigan diversity law school scholarship is awarded to students of color who are residing in Michigan. Applicants should have a demonstrated financial need as well as a minimum GPA of 3.0. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• Minority, Law

• 5000
• The GRCF Warner Norcross and Judd Law Scholars School Scholarship is a $5000 award for students of color who are pursuing a law degree in the United States. The applicant must be a former or current resident of Michigan or currently attending a school in Michigan. For more information and to apply check out their website.
• Minority, Law

• 5000
• The Korean American Scholarship Foundation Western regional chapter offers a $5000 award to students of Korean Heritage who are studying in the United States. To be qualified for this award you must be full-time enrolled at a school in one of the following Southwest states: Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington. A minimum of a 3.0 GPA is required for more information and to apply check out their website.
• Korean

• 5000
• The Korean American Scholarship foundation mid western chapter offers a $5000 scholarship to Korean Americans who are studying at one of the following states in the Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota copper, South Dakota, and Wisconsin. To be eligible for the scholarship you must have a minimum GPA of 3.0 and be able to demonstrate a financial need. For more information and to apply check out their website.
• Korean

• 5000
• The Minority Teachers of Illinois scholarship program is a $5000 award for US citizens or eligible noncitizen who meet undocumented student criteria of the RISE act. To be eligible for this award you must be a resident of Illinois as well as a minority student which includes following people groups: African-American/black, Hispanic American, Asian American or Native American and be a high school graduate as well as a student who is enrolled in an Illinois institution intending to be a preschool elementary or secondary school teacher certified by the Illinois State Board of Education. For more information and to apply had to their website.
• Undergraduate, Minority

• 5000
• The PepsiCo Cesar Chavez Latino Scholarship is for Hispanic students who are beginning or continuing their studies in higher education. Students should be purusing studies in institutions located in Arizona and California Central Valley. Eligible applicants will demonstrate leadership qualities in extracurricular activities and financial need. You must be an incoming or continuing full-time undergraduate student that is also a US citizen permanent legal resident undocumented DACA or a Dreamer eligible noncitizen with a grade point average of 3.0. This is a $5000 scholarship. For more information and to apply head to the scholarship providers website.
• Undergraduate, Hispanic Latino

• 5000
• The Pittsburgh Metropolitan Area Hispanic Chamber of Commerce Scholarship is a $5000 award to Hispanics living in Pittsburgh. To apply you must be attending or accepted to an accredited institution including a two and four year college or university or trade school in the United States and must reside in one of the following counties: Allegheny, Armstrong, beaver, Butler, Fayette, Westmoreland, or Washington county. All applicants must have at least one parent of Hispanic ancestry and a minimum GPA of 3.0.
• Undergraduate, Hispanic Latino

• 5000
• The Tennessee Minority Teaching Fellows Program as a $5000 award for talented minority students were living in Tennessee. If you are intending to pursue a teacher certification at an eligible Tennessee College of University then this award is for you. In order to apply you must be a minority Tennesseean resident as well as a US citizen high school senior who has a minimum of 2.75 GPA. For more information and to apply head to the scholarship providers website.
• Undergraduate, Minority

• 4000
• The Actuarial Diversity Scholarship is a $4000 award given to Black/African-American, Hispanic, Native North American and Pacific Islander students. To be eligible for this award you must been intending to pursue a career in the actuarial profession and have at least one birth parent from one of the following minority groups: Black/African-American, Hispanic, Native North American, Pacific Islander. You must be a full-time undergraduate student at an accredited institution with a minimum GPA of 3.0. For more information and to see if you qualify for this award check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Minority

• 4000
• The Minority Teacher Education Scholarship is a $4000 reward for African-American, Hispanic American, Asian American, and Native American students. To be eligible for this award you must be a resident of the state of Florida and be a minority. You must be enrolled in a university or college and be a junior, senior, graduate student that has not yet earned a bachelors degree in education. State and community college graduates will have special consideration. For more information and to apply check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Minority, Florida

• 3500
• The Leon Bradley Scholarship Program is a $3500 scholarship for minorities or people of color who are planning to enter the field of teaching. This scholarship program is sponsored by the American Association of school personnel administrators which believes that we all benefit from a diverse experience in our public school systems. Plus this award is given to students in their final year. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• Minority, Prospective Teachers

• 3000
• The CBC Spouses Performing Arts Scholarship is for African-American or black students who are pursuing a degree in the performing arts. The performing arts includes the following areas: theater, drama, comedy, music, dance, opera, marching band, etc. To be qualified for this award you must be enrolled full-time in an accredited institution and have a minimum GPA of 2.5. For more information about this $3000 award and to apply head to their website.
• Undergraduate, Minority, Performing Arts

• 3000
• The Doctor Barbara Odom Wesley Spirit of Achievement Scholarship is for African-American female high school seniors currently attending classes in the Tarrant county area to be eligible for this award you must be intending to attend a four-year college or university. Applicants must also have a minimum GPA of 2.5. For more information about this $3000 scholarship had to their website.
• Undergraduate, African-American

• 3000
• The Endowment for South Asian Students of Indian Descent Scholarship Fund is a $3000 award to South Asian students enrolled full-time in his or her second third or fourth year at Pennsylvania medical school. To be eligible for this award he must be a resident of Pennsylvania or New Jersey and have been and have completed the FAFSA. For more information and to apply to their website.
• South Asian, Medical Student

• 2500
• The American Library Association offers the LITA/LSSI Scholarship. This is a $2500 reward for African-American, American Indian or Alaskan natives, Asian pacific islanders or Hispanic students are looking to turn into the field of library systems and services. To qualify this award you must be a minority who has a strong commitment to the use of automated systems in library’s. Oh boy information and to apply head to their website.
• Graduate, Minority

• 2500
• The California Hispanic Education Endowment Fund HEEF is a $2500 fund for US citizens and living in Orange County, California. This is for Hispanic educational endowment fund. The HEEF offers academic scholarships to Orange County high school community college transfers who qualify. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• Undergraduate, Hispanic Latino

• 2500
• The Jackie Shaheen Mass Communication Scholarship award is for Arab American students who are excelling in media studies. This is a $2500 award for junior senior graduate students were majoring in the following areas: journalism, radio, television, and or film and have a GPA of 3.0. Applicants must be US citizens with an Arab heritage.
• Graduate, Arab

• 2500
• The Leonard M. Perryman Communication Scholarship for Racial Ethnic Minorities is a $2500 award for undergraduate studies in the following areas: religion, journalism, communications. The scholarship is for United Methodist undergraduate attending in a credit in the US college or university. For more information about this award check out their website.
• Undergraduate, Methodist

• 2500
• Matt Fong Asian Americans in Public Finance Scholarship is for incoming sophomore, junior, senior enrolled in a four year college or university. To be eligible for this award you must be at least 50% Asian enrolled in a California college or university. Applicants should be majoring in one of the following areas: public policy, business administration, accounting, or political science. Additionally applicants should have a minimum GPA of 3.0 and be able to demonstrate financial need.
• Undergraduate, Asian

• 2500
• The National Press Club Scholarship for Journalism Diversity is a $2500 reward for applicants who are high school seniors with a grade point average of 3.0 or better. Applicants must complete a FAFSA. For more information and to apply to this award head to their website.
• High School

• 2500
• The Page Education Foundation Grants offers a $2500 award to Minnesota post secondary schools. This award is for students of color. To be eligible you must agree to complete annual service projects working with young children. To be eligible for this award you must be able to demonstrate financial need and be enrolled full-time at an accredited post secondary institution in the state of Minnesota. All applicants will need to maintain full-time status throughout the academic year and be tutoring children in grades K through eighth. For more information and to apply head to their website.
• Minority, Prospective Teachers

• 2500
• The LAGRANT Foundation Undergraduate Scholarships are for students who are interested in professional development. Applicants must be from a minority group and be a full-time student at a four-year accredited college or university with an emphasis on advertising marketing or public relations. All recipients receive a trip to New York City. To be eligible you must have a minimum GPA of 3.0.
• Undergraduate, Minority

• 2500
• The Truman D. Picard Scholarship is dedicated to the support of Native American students pursuing higher education degree in the natural resources. This is a $2500 reward for students who are Alaskan Natives and involved in federally recognized tribes. To apply to this award submit a letter of application as well as a resume and three letters of recommendation. For more information about this program head to their website.
• Undergraduate, Native American

• 2000
• The Charles Shelton Veterinarian Medicine and Technology scholarship is a $2000 award for African-American students who wish to pursue a degree in veterinary medicine or veterinary technology. Scholarships are given to individuals who can demonstrate an interest in animal welfare. To be eligible for this award you must have a minimum GPA of 3.0 and be an African-American graduating high school senior currently in rolled or returning college student. For more information about this opportunity head to their website.
• High School, African-American

The post 50 Top Scholarships For Minority Students appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

American Legion Auxiliary Non-traditional Student Scholarship

• 2000
• This scholarship was created for non-traditional students who have been away from classes for an extended period of time.
• To be eligible students must be a member of either the American Legion Auxiliary Sons of the American Legion, or the American Legion. Applicants must also experienced a period of time, usually around a year, without being enrolled in a school.

Association for Non-traditional Students in Higher Education

• Varies
• This scholarship thrives to include non-traditional students who truly want to help their community and push their leadership abilities above and beyond. Although this award is greatly about supplying scholarships it is also to celebrate the successes of the stents.
• Applicants must be not-traditional who have and intend to help the community around them. Students must be active.

Osher Reentry Scholarship Program

• Varies
• In 2008 this scholarship was created with the idea that some students have to balance both work and college therefore they try to cater to each student as an individual.Applicants needed to be out of school for a minimum of five years.
• Candidates need to have a minimum of a five year gap without education along with returning to work toward an undergraduate degree completion.

Adult Students in Scholastic Transition Scholarship

• Varies
• This scholarship is non-discriminating. It is for adult learners who are in a transitioning phase of their life such as being a single parent or are a displaced homemaker.
• Candidates must be over the age of 18, be an undergraduate student, and must attend college on a full-time basis to be considered.

Denny’s Single Parent Student Scholarship

• Varies
• Denny’s Single Parent Student Scholarship is for Hispanics that are a single parent. It aids them financially with enrolling in an undergraduate degree in business, entrepreneurship, or marketing in the United States.
• Applicants must be Hispanic, a single parent, have financial need, be a citizen of the United States, and agree to publicly participate in anything regarding this scholarship. Students must also maintain a minimum of a 3.0 GPA.

Arkansas Single Parent Scholarship

• Varies
• The Arkansas Single Parent Scholarship Fund was created to help single parents who intend on taking courses that can improve how much they make. This award is used to fill in any cap that has arisen financially.
• Students must be Arkansas residents, a single parent, maintain a minimum of a 2.0 GPA, and have a high school diploma or GED.

Women’s Independence Scholarship Program

• Varies
• Unlike many other scholarships, this one is for victims intimate domestic and sexual abuse.
• Applicants must be separated from their abuser at least one year and no longer than seven years. Students must of been working with a domestic abuse agency for at least six months prior to applying for this scholarship.

Jeanette Rankin Women’s Scholarship Fund

• 2000
• This scholarship is for women who are at least 35 years old and are low income. This award gives women who may have a difficult time landing financial aid an opportunity to have a college education.
• Women who are a minimum of 35 years old, are low income, studying technical or vocational education, and must be a permanent US resident.

Linda Lael Miller Scholarship for Women

• 1000
• The Linda Lael Miller Scholarships is unique as the award can also be used for for things like child care or paying off student loans. This scholarship wants to help make it possible for women to attend college by breaking down barriers that make it difficult.
• Candidates must be a minimum of 25 years old, have obstacles such as transportation or child care, and be a resident of either Canada or the United States.

Talbots Women’s Scholarship Fund

• 1000
• This scholarship is great for women who have been out of high school for at least 10 years. It’s ideal for women that are at a traditional point in their life and find that their age, or gap of education, makes it hard to get financial aid.
• Qualifications include being out of high school for at least 10 years, attending an accredited university or vocational-technical school, and supply a self written essay along with transcripts. Preference will be given to applicants who have great leadership abilities, community participation, and solid work experience.

Possible Woman Foundation International

• Varies
• Possible Woman Foundation International is for women who are planning on returning to school for a non-traditional roles including stay-at-home mothers.. It also helps line these women up with successful people in their given career path.
• Applicants must be going back to school or first beginning in their older years with plans of studying a non-traditional role.

Boomer Benefits Scholarship

• 1000
• This scholarship is for people who are at least 50 years old who want to prepare for the next phase of their life acceptable health insurance. Once a year a scholarship is given to the baby boomers that want to take advantage to this new Era in their life by bettering themselves.
• Contenders should be a minimum of 50 years old, maintain a 3.0 GPA, aspire to help the community around them. Preference will be based off of community service and academic performance.

ScholarshipPoints $1,000 Scholarship

• 1000
• This scholarship can be utilized by all United States citizens who will be attended college at least part-time.
• All United States citizens who will be going to college at least part-time qualify for this scholarship. Applicants must also not be associated with Edvisors Network, Inc or eligibility will be lost.

Make Me Laugh Scholarship

• 1500
• The Make Me Laugh Scholarship can be utilized by students as young as 13. This award wants the applicant to simply follow directions as closely as possible.
• Students must be at least 13 years old, live in the United State or currently or will be enrolled an accredited two or four-year college or a vocational-tech school.

Niche No Essay Scholarship

• 2000
• The Niche No Essay Scholarship is available for both U.S and International students. It is easily completed through an online application.
• All candidates must apply online. They need to also be international or U.S students. The scholarships are not based off o fage, religion, sex, or race.

The Illinois Organization of Mothers of Twins Club, Inc. Scholarship

• 250
• This scholarship is for both fathers and mothers that are residents of Illinois who have birth children that are in multiples such as twins or triplets.
• To qualify, applicants must be residents of Illinois who are either a mother or a father of birth children who are in multiples such as triplets or twins.

Achieving Your Goals Scholarship

• 1000
• The Achieving Your Goals Scholarship shows more and more sides of situations that we all encounter as we all experience things differently. Applicants must be enrolled in an undergraduate, graduate, or law program. Students must write a 750-word essay that shows how a certain situation or experience has affected your life.
• Applicants must maintain a minimum of a 3.0 GPA and be enrolled in an undergraduate, graduate, or law program. Students need to write a 750-word essay and an official transcript.

Student Pilot Scholarship

• 1000
• This scholarship is for female students that are going to attend a certified flying club, flight school, or CFI to obtain a private pilot certificate.
• Female students who plan on obtaining their private pilot certificate from a certified flight school, flying club, or CFI are eligible. It’s a necessity for students to have completed at least one solo flight along with passing the written test.

Shout It Out Scholarship

• 1500
• This Scholarship can be utilized by students as young as 14. The applicant must be enrolled in a higher education institution or plan on being enrolled by 2026. A panel of judges will review all essays submitted based off of originality,creativity, and the essay in whole.
• Candidates must be a minimum of 14 years of age. Students need to currently be enrolled, or be enrolled by 2026, in a higher education institution. Each application submitted will be judged based off of originality,creativity, and the essay in whole.

$1,000 Refermate 2020 Scholarship

• 1000
• For this scholarship entry involves the posting a youtube video along with a 500-word essay. Students 16 years of age and older and are enrolled in a tuition based program are deemed eligible.
• Eligibility requirements include being a minimum of 16 years old, posting a youtube video, writing a 500-word essay, and being a United States resident.

Zombie Apocalypse Scholarship

• 2000
• The Zombie Apocalypse Scholarship seeks students who can follow directions and are creative. Students as young as 14 years old can apply regardless of financial need or academic level.
• Students must be at minimum 14 years old, are currently enrolled or plan on enrolling in an accredited university. Beyond the previously stated qualifications the most important part involved is writing an essay on answering the prompt about Zombie Apocalypse.

”

VMFA Visual Arts Fellowship for Professional Artists

• 8000
• The Virginia Museum of Fine Arts sponsored 12 fellowships last year. However, the number of fellowships given is not set in stone. The VMFA is one of the biggest supporting roles for both art history and visual arts in Virginia. Each qualifying applicant will have their submission viewed and graded without knowing who created it as the judges want to ensure talent is award without the possibility of any other prejudice.
• Qualifying applicants must reside in Virginia for a minimum of 24 months. Students must also be able to show in an exemplary fashion their chosen form of art. Applicants must be professional students and be able to supply work samples
  along with their resume.

”

Diane Endres Ballweg Scholarship

• 500
• Women that are 30 years of age or older that have already obtained a flying certificate are the ideal candidates. However, women who simply want to learn how to fly are also applicable. This scholarship is awarded by Women in Aviation, International to women who are seeking to advance in their licensure and status.
• The ideal application must be a woman who is no less than 30 years old, has a desire to learn how to fly or are seeking to advance in their rank from a previously completed flying certificate. Only women who are members Women in Aviation, International can apply.

Wings Over 35 Scholarship

• 500
• This scholarship is for students that plan on obtaining a private pilot license caters to individuals, both international and U.S., who are at minimum 35 years of age.
• Applicants must be at least 35 years old, be members of WAI by November 1, and already hold a third-class medical certificate. The candidates must be able to show financial need.

AAUW Career Development Grant

• 7000
• American Association of University Women Educational Foundation awards this scholarship to women who have already obtained their bachelor’s degree. It was created to help students further their education or change careers.
• Applicants must already have acquired their bachelor’s degree and be U.S. citizens or legal residents. Preference will be given to African American women, women who are seeking a nontraditional specialty or their first advanced degree, along with AAUW members.

2020 Overcoming Adversity Scholarship

• 1000
• Kopfler & Hermann are personal injury attorneys who witness people fight through difficult and often tumultuous situations on a day to day basis. Therefore they created this scholarship to help students who have experienced some degree of hardship in their life. They mustn’t only experienced, but also overcome said adversity.
• All applicants must maintain a minimum of a 3.0 GPA and hold an undergraduate, graduate, or GED. Another requirement for the 2020 Overcoming Adversity Scholarship is to write a 500-1000 word essay on a personal adversity that has been overcome.

Education Matters $5K Scholarship

• 5000
• This scholarship can show how the desire to succeed in school can oftentimes overcome individuals who struggle to speak up. Applicants must be a minimum of 14 years of age and successfully write at least a 250-word essay on the pre-chosen topic of choice.
• Candidates must write a minimum of a 250-word essay on the pre-chosen topic, be at least 14 years of age, and be a legal resident of the United States to qualify.

UW-Eau Claire Blugold Promise-Sundstrom Scholarship

• This award is for Non-traditional students who graduated from a Wisconsin high school. Preference will be given to candidates who came from Durand High School.
• Candidates must be non-traditional and first generation along with having graduated from a Wisconsin high school. Students must have no more than 30 college credit hours, exhibit financial need, and show leadership and extracurricular involvement. Durand High School graduation are preferred.

Worthy Women’s Professional Studies Scholarship

• 1667
• Women who are at least 30 years old and plan on furthering their education is what the Worthy Women’s Professional Studies Scholarship was intended to be created for.
• Students must be 30 years of age or older. Another eligibility requirement is that the selected applicants must plan on growing their educational portfolio along with enhancing their general professionalism in regards to higher education.

Top Ten List Scholarship

• 1500
• The Top Ten List Scholarship is relatively limitless in regards to who can apply. The student has to write an essay with the top ten reasons as to why they deserve this award.
• Applicants must be 14 years of age or older. They will also need to be enrolled, or plan on being enrolled, in an accredited university or higher education institution.

FACT “Second Chance” Scholarship

• 6250
• This scholarship helps college freshmen who never excelled academically or athletically but want to attend college. Some finalists may get interviewed by the Federation of American Consumers and Travelers (FACT) Scholarship Committee as they want to chose students who truly want to further their education.
• Appropriate contenders haven’t attended school full–time since 2007. Students must also either be members of the Federation of American Consumers and Travelers ( FACT) or are the child or grandchild of a member.

”

Imagine America Adult Skills Education Program (ASEP)

• 1000
• The Imagine America Adult Skills Education Program focuses on helping students who have decided to attend a career college. Although this award is often viewed by high schoolers, students must be a minimum of 21 years of age to actually be able to qualify and use this scholarship.
• Students must be a minimum of 21 years of age, a high school graduate, and will be enrolling in a career college. Previous recipients of any other IAF scholarships or awards do not qualify.

”

I Have a Dream Scholarship

• 1500
• This Scholarship can be utilized by students as young as 14. The applicant must be enrolled in a higher education institution or plan on being enrolled by 2026. A panel of judges will review all essays submitted based off of originality,creativity, and the essay in whole.
• Candidates must be a minimum of 14 years of age. Students need to currently be enrolled, or be enrolled by 2026, in a higher education institution. Each application submitted will be judged based off of originality,creativity, and the essay in whole.

Sweet and Simple Scholarship

• 1500
• The Sweet and Simple Scholarship is available for just about everyone 14 years of age and older. This scholarship can be utilized by students with or without financial needs along with students who may not have the best academic standing.
• Students need to currently be enrolled, or be enrolled by 2026, in a higher education institution. All candidates have to be at least 14 years old and submit an essay. Each application submitted will be judged based off of originality,creativity, and the essay in whole. There cannot be more than one person per address apply.

UW-Eau Claire Ken and Mary Smith Veteran Scholarship

• 1000
• The University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire gives both current and former military students as long as they/are honorably discharged.
• Applicants must be current or former military as long as they’re honorably discharged and go to the University of Wisconsin at Eau Claire. Although financial need is considered it is not the main focus. Preference will be given to those who show leadership ability and strong morale.

UW-Eau Claire Donald P. Weber Veterans Memorial Scholarship

• 1000
• This scholarship is for Wisconsin veterans who are enrolled or will enroll into a University of Wisconsin institution.
• U.S. veterans who are residents of Wisconsin are applicable. Students must attend a University of Wisconsin institution. All applicants must maintain a satisfactory GPA. Consideration for financial need will occur.

Superpower Scholarship

• 2500
• The Superpower Scholarship is a relatively open award that can be applied to by anyone that is a minimum of 13 years old.Each application submitted will be judged based off of originality,creativity, and the essay in whole.
• Candidates must be at least 13 years old. Each application submitted will be judged based off of creativity,originality,and the essay in its entirety. Students need to currently be enrolled, or be enrolled by 2026, in a higher education institution.

UW-Eau Claire Charlotte L. Grinsel Scholarship

• 5300
• The University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire gives awards to veterans who are majoring in chemistry, biology, or physics. There is just one scholarship available a year.
• Veterans who attend the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire that major in chemistry, physics, or biology are eligible for this scholarship. Applicants need to obtain 2 letters of recommendation along with the application form.

All About Education Scholarship

• 3000
• This scholarship aims to find the most creative of writers by asking applicants to answer the question(s) supplied by the sponsor in a creative, honest, and original way. The ideal candidate would be able to convey their answer both distinctively and in a very well-rounded approach.
• Candidates must be at least 14 years of age and be both a legal resident and citizen in the United States. Students can apply to the scholarship regardless of their financial need or academic standing.

Christian Connector $2,500 Christian College Scholarship

• 2500
• This scholarship is based entirely around Christianity and finding a an appropriate Christian college. Unlike many awards, Christian Connector draws the winner at random. This scholarship also offers a variety of colleges along with providing information so the recipient can make a well informed decision.
• Recipients must be able to enroll full-time into a Christian college within 16 months of getting the award. Both U.S residents and international students who plan on attending a Christian higher education institution qualify.

Fifth Month Scholarship

• 1500
• The Fifth Month Scholarship is available for students who are a minimum of 14 years of age. The applicant must be enrolled in a higher education institution or plan on being enrolled by 2026. An annual $1,500 non-renewable scholarship is available.
• Each application submitted will be judged based off of originality, and creativity. Applicants must be at least 14 years of age. Students need to currently be enrolled, or be enrolled by 2026, in a higher education institution

Christian Connector “Your RoadMap” $2,000 Christian College Scholarship

• 2000
• This scholarship is for students that are going to enroll full-time in a Christian college. Recipients are selected at random.
• Both U.S residents and international students who plan on attending a Christian higher education institution qualify. As long as students will enroll full-time into a Christian college within 16 months of being selected applying is encouraged regardless of financial need or acedemic standing.Recipients

Do-Over Scholarship

• 1500
• Education Dynamics sponsored this scholarship of an non-renewable $1,500 award for the recipient. It’s highly encouraged to submit an application regardless of academic standing or academic need.
• Students that are a minimum of 14 years of age are currently enrolled, or will enroll by the fall of 2026 are recommended to apply. Academic standing and financial need are not included in the majority of the judgement process .Each application submitted will be judged based off of originality,creativity, and the essay in whole. There cannot be more than one person per address selected.

Flavor of the Month Scholarship

• 1500
• This Scholarship can be utilized by students as young as 14. The applicant must be enrolled in a higher education institution or plan on being enrolled by 2025. A panel of judges will review all essays submitted based off of originality,creativity, and the essay in whole.
• Candidates must be at least 14 years old. Each application submitted will be judged based off of creativity,originality,and the essay in its entirety. Students need to currently be enrolled, or be enrolled by 2025, in a higher education institution. There cannot be more than one submissions per address.

SPROWT Scholarship for Women

• 2500
• Granite Bay Cosmetic Surgery is who sponsors the SPROWT Scholarship for Women. This scholarship is for female residents who are included as being non-traditional per the The National Center for Education Statistics judgement scale.
• Applicants must be female, residents of California, and be a non-traditional student as decided by the criteria of The National Center for Education Statistics.

”

Kathy Johnson Outreach Scholarship

• 600
• The Kathy Johnson Outreach Scholarship is a scholarship for non-traditional who are either undergraduate or post-baccalaureate students that are studying in some type of wildlife science. Additionally, all applicants must attend a higher education institution in Oregon.
• To meet eligibility requirements each student must attend an Oregon college, be considered non-traditional, and must study any field that related to wildlife sciences. Applicants must submit Application form, personal statement, 3 personal references, their resume, and a letter of recommendation.

”

Larry McDonald Scholarship

• 500
• This scholarship is for adults who are part of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community who are either working on their graduate or undergraduate degrees. It’s for recipients who are going through a purposeful change in their life by taking classes in humanities or the arts. Larry McDonald Scholarship applicants need to live in Clark County, WA or Oregon, OR.
• Candidates need to be adults who are members of the LGBT community who are planning on studying the arts and/or humanities. Students must also live in Clark County, WA or Oregon, OR. Applicants must be prepared to attend an interview and produce proper paperwork along with the ability to show financial need.

Saline County Single Parent Scholarship

• 500
• This scholarship is open to single parents who live in Saline County, Arkansas. It was created to help these parents better their financial situation so they can attend college.
• Eligible students are residents of Saline County, Arkansas, are single parents, and are on the undergraduate level. Students must also participate in an interview and be at or near the poverty level.

Cross County Single Parent Scholarship

• 500
• This award was created mainly for single parents who need supplemental income in Cross County, AR. The Cross County Single Parent Scholarship exists through donations with the intent that applicants will be studying a vocationally oriented undergraduate course.
• All applicants must live in Cross County, Arkansas and be a single parent. Recipients must also plan on studying a vocationally oriented undergraduate course. At each and every semester a reapplication must occur.

Desha County Single Parent Scholarship

• 500
• Single parent households who are trying to further their education in hopes to better support their family can be difficult to keep in a higher education institution. With that being said, the Desha County Single Parent Scholarship directly helps financially in this type of situation. Applicants need to be able to prove their financial need and recertify each semester.
• Students must live in Desha County, Arkansas and be a single parent who can demonstrate financial need through appropriate documents. Applicants must be high school graduates.

The post 50 Top Scholarships For Non-Traditional Students appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

There are very few things that everyone likes. But movies happen to be one of them. While we certainly have very different tastes in what we like to watch and how we like to view it, pretty much everyone loves to lose themselves in a good film. Some people take it a step further and identify as true film buffs; they love to watch films from across all genres, read the most incisive film reviews, and think about a film’s formal and artistic elements as they watch. If you’re interested in understanding cinema, not just enjoying it, you may be interested in a degree in film studies.

Just as literature and art history subject these fields to study, criticism, and analysis, a degree in film studies covers the history, thought, and implications of film. A degree in film studies offers students the opportunity to learn about the history and genres of film worldwide, to learn about the film industry and its place in modern society, and to understand the formal elements of cinema. They also learn hands-on filmmaking techniques like screenwriting, lighting, and directing. The skills gained in a filmmaking degree program may not make you the next Hitchcock or Lucas, but they have a range of applications in the modern workplace, from marketing to media. Read on to learn about the field of film studies, what film studies degrees are available, and about the pros and cons of a degree in this field.

Jump To:

• What is Film?
• What is Film Studies?
• What is the Difference Between Film Studies Degrees and Film Production?
• What Classes Will I take for a Degree in Film Studies?
• What Degrees in Film Studies Are There?
• What Jobs Can I Get with a Degree in Film Studies?
• What are the Pros and Cons of a Film Studies Degree?

What is Film?

The importance of cinema can hardly be overstated. Whether we’re talking about films, TV, or YouTube, the art of moving pictures encompasses over a century of innovation, creativity, business, and culture. Having an overview of the field is essential too finding your place in it.

No single person can be said to have invented motion pictures; many early versions of film technology grew up in the late 1800s, as people experimented with techniques for sequencing and projecting images. Just before the turn of the century, Edison Studios, founded by Thomas Edison, made major headway in the world of early films, producing hundreds of short films (most only a few minutes long) which were shown to a paying public.

Films evolved by leaps and bounds over the next thirty years, quickly moving from a novelty to a fully-fledged art form, with an important place in the American economy and psyche. Movies developed incredibly innovative and well-developed tropes and genres throughout the 1930s, even as America suffered under the great depression. As President Franklin Roosevelt observed, “during the Depression, when the spirit of the people is lower than at any other time, it is a splendid thing that for just 15 cents, an American can go to a movie and look at the smiling face of a baby and forget his troubles.” Movies have continued to grow in technological sophistication and branched into ever-more numerous genres, but this principle has remained the same; movies have a deep place in our hearts.

Film takes up space in our wallets as well as our hearts. Worldwide, the film industry rakes in $41.7 billion at box offices, and $136 billion when home entertainment is taken into account. When taken as a whole, the industry supports jobs in a mind-boggling array of sectors: studios, screenwriters, actors, film production companies, cinematography, animation, film production, film festivals, movie theaters, distributors, directors, film crews, animators, and more. Movie critics and media writers also play an important role in connecting the viewing public to the movie industry and its products.

What is Film Studies?

The discipline of film studies is almost as old as film itself. The first schools providing formal instruction in cinematic arts appeared in the 1920s, as feature-length films were first coming into prominence. These programs focused on the technical end of film: directing, editing, lighting and so forth, and later came to include some theoretical grounding as well. As films grew in popularity, film reporting and criticism became increasingly important, and people began to subject films to the same academic scrutiny as literature and art, resulting in the start of film studies. The field of film studies is defined as an academic discipline covering the historical, critical, and theoretical approaches to film. It is considered by many to be a branch of media studies, and is separate from the newer but related field of television studies. In film studies, people critically examine formal issues of a film such as:

• narrative structure
• artistic values
• cultural content
• economic role
• political implications

In other words, film studies is all about thinking of film as a form, asking questions like “why does this film’s cinematography have such an emotional impact?”, “what cultural biases does this film reflect?”, or “what is this screenwriter saying with their choice of narrative structure?” In addition to interpreting individual films, students learn to critically consider and analyze cinema as an institution.

What is the Difference Between Film Studies Degrees and Film Production Degrees?

There’s lots of overlap between degrees in film studies and degrees in film production, both in terms of coursework and in terms of career prospects.

A degree in film studies provides training in the academic discipline of film studies. In a program of this type, the emphasis is on film theory, film history, and film criticism, as students learn to formally analyze cinema, its artistic qualities, and its role in society. They also get exposure to the basic principles of film production, photography, and screen writing. These classes help students in a film studies program understand the process behind films.

How, then is film studies different from film production? In a degree in film studies, the emphasis is on the technical side. Some theory and criticism classes are also included alongside these technical courses in order to provide a context for making technical and artistic decisions. Students in a program of this type study topics like:

• Audio production
• Screenwriting
• Film editing
• Cinematography
• Pre-production
• Visual Effects
• Advanced Lighting
• Post-production

The difference between Studies Degrees and Film Production Degrees is not completely cut and dried, however. The content of each of these programs can vary by school. Some schools, for instance, offer a film studies degree that’s heavy on classes in film production. Some film production programs offer a lot more classes on film theory and history than their peers. And some schools offer a Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) in Film Studies, focused on technique, as well as a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in film studies, focused on theory.

What Classes Will I take for a Degree in Film Studies?

Film studies degrees usually represent some balance between classes in the theory and practice of film. As discussed above, the focus of film studies programs varies widely between schools, and the curriculum for each school will reflect that particular school’s focus.

Some schools offer a bachelor of fine arts (BFA) or master of fine arts (MFA) in Film Studies, which is a professional degree that is highly focused on the practice of film making, along with some courses in theory and criticism. In a BFA or MFA in film studies program, you can expect to take courses in scriptwriting, lighting, directing, sound, and so on (as in a film production degree). But most schools offer undergrad film studies degrees as liberal arts degrees, degrees designed to produce students who are well-rounded critical thinkers with a broad base of knowledge about the world. As a liberal arts degree, a BA in film studies will require about half of a student’s classes be in general education, with classes in a range of topics like history, science, sociology, math, and psychology. The remaining half of the course load will be in classes specific to the film studies major.

Typical courses titles for a degree in film studies include:

• Introduction to Film Studies
• Trans-cultural Chinese Cinema
• International Cinema
• French Cinema
• German Cinema
• Spanish American Cinema
• Film, Literature, and Politics of the Third World
• Film Analysis
• Film Theory
• History of Cinema
• History of Animation
• Gender and the Cinema
• Documentary Film

Many schools also require students to complete a senior project, thesis, or capstone seminar in film studies before graduating.

What Degrees in Film Studies Are There?

You can earn a bachelor’s in film studies (usually as a BA), master’s in film studies (Master of Arts, or MA) or even a PhD. Most degrees in film studies are conferred at the bachelor level. Bachelor’s degrees take four years to earn, on average, though accelerated programs exist that condense the coursework into just three years. An undergraduate degree in film studies, as discussed above, usually includes a large general education core, and prepares graduates for entry-level work in a wide variety of fields where critical thinking matters.

A bachelor’s in film studies can also lead students deeper into the realm of academia, and be a stepping stone to a master’s in film studies. A master’s degree usually takes two years to earn; those who want to speed up their degree timeline can enroll in an accelerated master’s program, which can be as short as 18 months. A master’s is a graduate degree, and focuses entirely on the film studies discipline, with no general education classes. In addition to graduate level classes, you can expect to complete a senior thesis, a research based project completed under the supervision of a thesis advisor.

A PhD in Film Studies is the highest possible degree in the field, and shows an elite level of scholarship. A graduate with a PhD in film studies can be said to have a broad basic knowledge of every area of the field, as well as intensive knowledge of one particular area. To earn a PhD in Film Studies, you’ll take graduate-level classes in film studies and related areas, then work with a doctoral advisor to select a very specific area of film studies that has not yet been researched. You’ll spend several years conducting original research and writing up your findings before defending your dissertation before a panel of experts and finally publishing your findings. The entire process can take as few as two years, but more often takes 5-7 years.

What Jobs Can I Get with a Film Studies Degree?

It’s no secret the film industry is fiercely competitive. The Guardian reports that in 2009, 12.5% of film studies graduates with full-time jobs worked in the art/design/culture sector. Of those in the film industry, 2.1% became directors, 1.2% became video/film recorder operators, and 1.4% became broadcasters. Abut 34% of film studies graduates took positions in retail/hospitality, likely as “day jobs” to augment their income from creative work on the side.

In short, a degree in film studies doesn’t necessarily prepare you for a career in filmmaking, though it certainly can. A film production degree is a better fit for this field, where hands-on skills mean everything, and industry connections forged at student film internships matter greatly. Instead, a film studies degree develops an array of soft skills that are transferable to a number of jobs.

Film Studies graduates can be said to be generally knowledgeable about the world, thanks to their liberal arts background. As The Hill has reported, formal study in the humanities produces graduates who are better problem-solvers and decision-makers. And while much has been made of the increasing need to STEM graduates, research conducted at Harvard’s Graduate School of Education determined that the demand in the workforce for non-routine analytical skills taught in a science degree program has increased more slowly than the demand for social skills. These in-demand “soft skills” include:

• conflict resolution
• organization
• coordination
• negotiation
• social perceptiveness

And while STEM graduates do get paid more than humanities graduates, that salary difference does not tend to exceed $5,000 per year in most fields. Research conducted by Douglas A. Webber, an economist at Temple University, showed that top the 75th percentile of humanities graduates earn about as much as the median computer science or business graduates over their lifetimes.

In addition to the communication and social skills listed above, film studies majors have well-developed critical thinking, research, and analytical skills. Altogether, these soft skills can be applied anywhere that people come together to communicate and solve problems. Good fields for a graduate of a film studies degree program include media, marketing, project management, and education. And while there are not an abundance of job openings for film and television critics and writers, those that exist are likely to go to film studies graduates.

If you’d like to stay with the academic discipline of film studies itself, you’ll want to earn a master’s or PhD in films studies. A graduate degree is required to teach at the postsecondary level, and a degree from a highly-ranked school is especially important for landing a job in academia. A master’s in film studies can make you eligible to teach film studies at the college level, but a PhD is preferred, and is the only way to get on the track to a tenured position. If you choose to pursue a career in academia, be aware that teaching positions don’t open up frequently in this field. You’ll need to be prepared to wait until a professorship in film studies opens up (usually when another professor retires), and possibly relocate in order to take it.

What are the Pros and Cons of a Film Studies Degree?

Based on what we’re covered, there are obvious advantages and drawbacks to a film studies degree, and just as easy to see that this degree is not right for everyone. It’s easy to highlight some of the difficulties potentially posed by a degree in film studies. The biggest of these is that a film studies degree does not lead to a clear career path, apart from teaching film studies itself. While a degree in film studies will give you lots of marketable skills, it will be up to you to market them but showing potential employers how your communication, research, analytical, and critical thinking skills can serve you on the job. Employers, too, may not be as familiar with film studies as they are with other humanities degrees like English or Sociology. You will likely need to use your skills in communication and analysis to connect the dots between film studies expertise and the ability to excel in a field like marketing or media.

If you decide to remain in the academic discipline of film studies by going on to teach, you’ll also face challenges. Namely: job scarcity. Each school only has a few teaching jobs open in film studies when compared with departments like business, engineering, or psychology. These tend to open up only infrequently, and competition for them is fierce. You’ll have difficulty getting a foot in the door without a PhD, and even then, a position (especially in a location you’d like) is not guaranteed.

On the other hand, there are a number of excellent reasons to go for a degree in film studies. For one, this interdisciplinary degree will expose you to a variety of topics, from art history to politics, all in the context of film. This, along with the general education core included in all liberal arts degrees, will make you a well-rounded thinker with a grasp of many topics. You’ll also develop in-demand soft skills like research, analysis, collaboration, negotiation, and project management.

Apart from the practical reasons to pursue a degree in film studies, the most compelling ones may be personal. Those who are passionate about film want to pursue their passion by studying the subject as deeply as possible. And in today’s flexible career landscape, a degree is not necessarily a road map. In fact, The Washington Post has reported that only 27% of Americans hold jobs related to their college major. Given that, film buffs may want to seriously consider a degree in film studies.

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• What are my Degree Choices to be a Film/TV Producer?
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• Top 50 Degrees for the Future
• 23 Fastest Online Bachelor’s Degree Programs
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• 25 Best Online Bachelor’s Degrees for 2019
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• What degree do I need to be an Art Director?
• Top 15 Liberal Arts Schools in America
• What Degree Programs Can I Major in at a Liberal Arts School?
• What is the Median Salary for an Animator?
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The post What Can I Do With a Film Studies Degree? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

Becoming an art director is a great choice for people who are highly creative and who have excellent managerial skills. Not only are these careers fun and exciting, but they offer job opportunities in a broad range of work settings. But just how does one become an art director? There are several steps that people will need to complete before they can begin a career in this field, and the following sections briefly discuss each of these all-important steps.

Complete a Bachelor’s Degree Program

The first thing that aspiring art directors will need to do is earn a bachelor’s degree in art, art management, graphic design, or a related field. The ideal program will show students how to combine the fundamentals of art and design and teach them how to direct teams that may include such persons as artists, graphic designers, photographers, and copywriters. Other topics students may examine during their programs include principles of design and layout, marketing concepts, and developing advertising campaigns.

Participate in an Internship

Another thing that can help students become an art director is to participate in an internship while completing their bachelor degrees. In some cases, internships are included in bachelor degree programs, but if they are not, students can locate one through their school’s advisement or job assistance office. Internships provide students with valuable practical experience in their field of choice, helps them build their portfolios and helps them create a network of professionals in the field of art and design.

Assemble a Portfolio

A portfolio is a carefully selected collection of an artist’s work. This collection can be compiled in digital format, in a file folder, or a binder. It is a smart idea for art students to begin compiling a portfolio while they are still in school. In this way, they will be able to show prospective employers their work after graduation. When compiling a portfolio, students will want to make sure that they include only their best pieces of work, and they will also want to make sure that they include a variety of work to show that they are flexible.

Obtain an Entry-Level Job in Art and Design

After completing a bachelor’s degree program and compiling a portfolio, the next step involved in becoming an art director is to obtain an entry-level position in art and design. According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, the salary for entry-level positions in art and design was just over $46,000 in May of 2018. Since most companies require art directors to possess three or more years of experience in the art and design industry, this step is highly important. Possible entry-level positions to consider are as follows:

• Graphic Designers
• Photographers
• Layout Professionals
• Copywriters

Apply for a Position as an Art Director

After working in an entry-level art and design position for at least three years, the next step involved in becoming an art director is to apply for an available position. Persons seeking to become art directors can choose to apply for a position in the same company they are currently working for, or if there is not an available position at the moment, they may want to consider applying for an art director position with a different company.

Complete Continuing Education Coursework

It is always a smart idea for prospective art directors and those already employed as art directors to complete various continuing education courses to stay current with the field of art and design. These types of courses help art professionals remain current in the industry and can help persons in art and design obtain promotions or employment as art directors. Many community colleges offer these types of courses, and topics may vary widely.

Complete a Master’s Degree Program

Although completing a master’s degree program in art, art and design, or art management are typically not required to obtain a position as an art director, it can certainly help to broaden one’s job opportunities. Since much of the coursework that students complete during their bachelor’s degree programs may be transferable, a master’s degree program may take only about two years to complete. And in many cases, an internship will be required for graduation from a master’s degree program.

There are many great jobs available to people who are creative and have excellent managerial skills. But one of the most popular jobs in the field of art and design is that of an art director. To become an art director, there are several steps that people will need to complete, and these steps can be found in the sections above.

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The post How Do You Become an Art Director? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

Today, agriculture is a blend of crop science, soil science, biology, chemistry, logistics, finance, and more. And just because most of the world is rounding out close to 100 years without major food shortages, doesn’t mean that we can take that for granted. Climate change, resource scarcity, and rapidly rising populations will present some of the hardest challenges to agronomists the world has ever faced.

While most modern westerners don’t see where their food comes from, farms are much a part of modern life as in any other era. Technological advances have required less “manpower’ to run many farms. But agriculture is truly large subsection of business. At last count, over 40% of American land meets the USDA’s criteria for being labelled farmland. Over 3 million farm manager positions provide ample opportunity for the right candidates.

If you think you might have what it takes to excel in agriculture, be sure to look through some of the most common questions we come across on the topic here at DegreeQuery.

Table of Contents

• At What Degree Levels Can I Study Agriculture?
• Can I Obtain an Agriculture Degree Online?
• How Do I Gain Admission to an Agriculture Program?
• What Can I Do With an Agriculture Degree?

Don’t see what you’re looking for? Be sure to check out DegreeQuery’s related resources including:

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• How Much Science is in an Environmental Engineering Degree?
• What is a Degree in Environmental Nutrition?
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• What Is the Difference Between a Degree in Agricultural Engineering and Environmental Engineering?
• 50 Degrees to Change the World
• 30 Great Outdoor Jobs Requiring a College Degree
• Why Do I Need a Degree to Become an Agricultural Manager?
• The 10 Best Green Careers For Nature Lovers
• What Degree Do I Need To Become An Agricultural Engineer?
• The 10 Highest-Paying Science Careers
• What Degree Do I Need to Be an Organic Chemist?
• What Are The Best Degrees For Animal Lovers
• How Do I Become an Organic Farmer?

At What Degree Levels Can I Study Agriculture?

Degrees in agriculture are available from the associates through doctoral levels. Most commonly, farm managers and technicians hold bachelor’s or master’s in agriculture. Specialists and agronomy researchers are more likely to hold a Ph.D. in the subject.

Associates in agriculture degrees typically require 2 years of study. These degrees begin with general education courses meant to ensure basic college-level skills as well as exposure to a wide range of academic disciplines. Once students have worked through general education requirements they will typically take around a full year of courses directly related to agriculture.

Common major courses within an associate of science in agriculture degree include:

• Statistics
• Botany I and II
• Animal Science I and II
• Macroeconomics
• Plant Science I and II
• Soil Science
• General Chemistry I and II
• Electives

Many associates degrees in agriculture are transfer programs, meaning community colleges have relationships with four-year degree programs. Once students graduate from a transfer associates program they gain automatic admission to the final two years of a bachelor’s degree.

Bachelor’s degrees in agriculture are some of the most widely offered degrees in agriculture. Similarly to associates degrees, students begin their course of study with general education requirements. Upon completion of a majority of general education requirements, students embark on almost two years of primarily studying agriculturally-related topics.

Some common courses to find in a bachelor’s in agriculture degree program include:

• Animal Science
• Plant Science
• Chemistry
• Botany
• Economics
• Logistics
• Leadership
• Environmental Law
• Organic Farming
• Global Farming
• Environmental Policy
• Range Science
• Farming Ethics

At the master’s level, students of agriculture can begin to aid some original research as well as specialize in an area of expertise. Many agriculture programs at the master’s level either focus on agricultural education, or are part of a larger research-centered agricultural studies programs. Though coursework will vary depending on whether or not you’re studying agricultural education or agricultural science, some common courses at the master’s level include the following:

• Agricultural Education
• Research Intro
• Adult Education in Agriculture
• Technology in Agricultural Education
• Higher Education Law
• Computer Applications in Agriculture
• Agricultural Finance
• Agricultural Policy
• Agribusiness Management
• Precision Agriculture
• Soil Fertility
• Agroecology
• Vet Products
• Vet Ethics and Law
• Vet Operations and Practice
• Among Others

At the master’s level, the most common specializations available in agriculture programs include:

• Agricultural Economics
• Agricultural Education
• Agribusiness
• Sustainable Agriculture

Doctoral degrees in agriculture primarily take the form of doctor of philosophy (Ph.D.) degree programs. The central aims of Ph.D. programs (which are also known as “research doctorates’) are to facilitate original research by students within the program as well as to prepare the next generation of higher education educators within the discipline.

With such a central focus on research, students in doctoral degrees in agriculture should prepare to spend 3-6 years in a doctoral program (depending on whether they hold a terminal master’s degree or not). Additionally, as with all research doctorates, students should be prepared to craft and defend a dissertation. Dissertations are several hundred page research documents that — in theory — should be of publishable quality.

At the doctoral level, courses will largely depend on a student’s area of specialization. Though many courses will overlap with what is covered in the master’s section above.

Can I Obtain an Agriculture Degree Online?

Agriculture happens in the field. And a great deal of the research attached to agricultural endeavors is still field research. With that said, many courses that comprise the core majors courses at the associates, bachelors, and in master’s in agricultural education degrees can be taken online.

Students seeking an online education in agriculture (which is totally possible) should consider some of the following before choosing whether to pursue an agriculture degree online.

Online degrees are primarily delivered via two modes: synchronous and asynchronous.

Synchronous courses require students to all “log in’ at the same time. Students and professors communicate in real time as if they’re in the same location (well they are, digitally).

Asynchronous courses allow students to log in at any time. Students will likely still communicate some with one another, but in the form of forums, emails, or specially scheduled events.

Students should be aware that while asynchronous courses do provide the highest level of flexibility offered in online degrees, that students also note a “self starter’ mentality is needed.

Be sure to take into consideration how much support you may need in obtaining your degree, as well as whether you are self motivated or need someone “looking over your shoulder’ for you to stay on top of school work.

If you’re looking for some of the best online agricultural degree programs, be sure to check out DegreeQuery’s rankings page.

How Do I Gain Admission to an Agriculture Program?

Admissions into agriculture-centered degrees depend on the degree level you are pursuing. Typically, agriculture studies programs hold the same admissions requirements as most degrees at a given level.

At the associates level, many community colleges have open admission standards. This means that any students meeting a baseline requirement of GPA and holding a high school diploma or GRE may gain admission to their program. You just need to keep your grades above a certain point to stay in the program.

At the bachelor’s level, some programs have open admission policies, but much more commonly students will need to apply. Common application materials include:

• Transcripts (from high school)
• ACT or SAT standardized test scores
• Answers to required essays or statement of purpose
• Letters of recommendation
• Potentially an interview

Students may enter into a master’s-level degree in agriculture through two routes. Terminal master’s are applied to on their own, while “en route’ master’s are achieved as part of a larger Ph.D. program. As such, en route master’s in agriculture involve applying to a doctoral-level program.

For terminal master’s degrees, students should have a degree from a regionally accredited undergraduate institution. The most common graduate school admissions test for agriculture programs is the GRE. Though some agriculture business programs may also require the GMAT for consideration.

For students in applying to doctoral programs, they should take time to assess the research interests of professors in the program. Research doctorates typically require students to find a professor that will work with them in their research. Once you have obtained approval from a professor mentor, you may continue with your application process.

In general, agriculture degrees are not exceedingly competitive admissions wise. Many undergraduate degrees are offered by A&T (agriculture and technology) universities that are public universities. Most graduate programs in agriculture are not known for having a wide range of applicants, meaning admissions standards may be high but not extremely competitive.

What Can I Do With an Agriculture Degree?

Agriculture is big business, and there are a much wider range of roles within agriculture than there were in the past. While a vast majority of farms in America are smaller family farms, the average size of farms in America is still sizable at 400 acres. Many of the largest farms in America are operated by large corporations, which may employ hundreds or thousands of individuals.

With that said, many agriculture degree holders do jump into similar roles. The most common roles in which agriculture degree holders are employed include:

• Farm Manager
• Agronomist
• Agriculture Educator
• Agricultural Consultant
• And Soil Scientist

Farm managers are the most general job title in our list. And in reality the day-to-day of running a farm will vary quite a bit depending on what is grown or raised. Farm managers can help grow produce, plants used for herbal supplements, raise cattle, raise fish, raise other wild game, and grow lumber, among other things.

Farm managers tend to be generalists, and thus a degree like one in agriculture can be a great start. Responsibilities of farm managers may include researching and implementing different growing or farm management practices, managing of inventory and equipment, overseeing marketing and logistics for sale of agricultural products, overseeing labor on the farm, and staying up-to-date with laws and regulations affecting farmers.

While there’s certainly a range largely based on what is being farmed as well as the size of the operation, the average salary for farm managers is presently close to $60,000.

Agronomists work to grow and utilize plants for sustenance, fuel, or raw materials. They’re the chief scientists and expirementers behind choices of what to plant, how to plant, and how to change what we plant at many of the largest farms. The primary role that agronomists play in the US focuses on increasing quantity and quality of plants that will be sold in grocery stores within the US.

While not all agriculture degrees will prepare you to be an agronomist, many with agricultural degrees are able to specialize in plant science enough to become agronomists. A bachelor’s degree is a minimum in many states, though graduate degrees can definitely help you to specialize.

Agronomist salaries vary by state, but average around $84,000 a year. Salaries we saw when surveying the matter ranged from $33,000-$144,000 depending on education level, location, and experience.

Agriculture educators may work in a variety of settings, from corporate education or consulting for existing farms, to university settings. The typical jobs of agriculture educators focus on one of two areas, either to proselytize and inform consumers about the use of a specific agriculture crop, or to teach the basic component sciences of agriculture, often for credit.

Most agriculture educators hold a master’s degree, and many master’s programs in agriculture do provide a specialization track in education. While salaries vary depending on whether agriculture educators work in corporate or university settings, the average salary for this role is presently $47,365.

Agriculture consultants typically hold advanced degrees in either agribusiness or agricultural sciences and work by providing an outside perspective on difficult challenges that agricultural businesses face.

Specialization areas within agriculture consulting vary widely, and as one may imagine there are many routes towards gaining the experience needed to be a consultant. Some of the most popular consulting areas within agriculture include forestry, control of pollution, crop rotation, organic farming, and livestock matters.

The lifecycle of an agricultural consultant job includes meeting with new clients, visiting the location of the consultancy to collect data and set up experiments, analyzing results, writing reports and suggestions, giving talks, and publishing papers on what one has learned.

While the top agricultural consultants can make substantially more, the average salary for this role is presently $64,803.

Finally, soil scientists are tasked with performing research, analysis, and offering suggestions of the different chemical and physical properties of soils. As one interested in agriculture would likely guess, soil is the bedrock upon which quality produce and plants are grown. Soil scientists work for a variety of employers, including universities, corporations that create agricultural products, in consulting roles, as well as directly with large farms.

Soil scientists can work with a degree in agriculture, though the degree should include a significant component of sciences underlying agriculture including soil science, chemistry, biology, botany, and so forth. Many soil scientists hold a master’s degree either in agriculture or a more natural science-heavy discipline.

While average salaries for soil scientists vary depending on the location of employment, a national average is presently $63,280.

Don’t see what you’re looking for? Be sure to check out DegreeQuery’s related resources including:

• What Can I Do With a Food Science Degree?
• How Much Science is in an Environmental Engineering Degree?
• What is a Degree in Environmental Nutrition?
• What Is the Benefit of a Degree in Environmental Science VS. Environmental Design?
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• What Is the Difference Between a Degree in Agricultural Engineering and Environmental Engineering?
• 50 Degrees to Change the World
• What is a Bachelor’s Degree in Environmental Science?
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• What Are The Best Degrees For Animal Lovers
• How Do I Become an Organic Farmer?

The post What Can I Do With an Agriculture Degree? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

IMAGE SOURCE: Pixabay, public domain

A Difference in the Scope of the Curriculum

In both master’s in marketing programs and MBA programs with a marketing concentration, students take coursework about marketing. What’s different is how extensively these programs highlight marketing in their curricula. A master’s degree in marketing program is about marketing. Students take more specialized courses in marketing, often pursuing a formal concentration or an informal sequence of courses in a topic like digital marketing or marketing analytics.

A Master of Business Administration curriculum is about business administration and just happens to highlight marketing. Business administration students take core coursework that draws from numerous areas of business, including management, finance, accounting and human resources. For your marketing specialization, you might take only a few courses that actually revolve around the study of marketing principles and practices. However, your core MBA courses might include topics in marketing strategy, along with management and leadership topics.

Aside from being more specialized, master’s in marketing programs tend to have a shorter completion time. Master’s in marketing programs can often be completed in 12 to 18 months, while many MBA programs take two years to complete.

Differences in Work History Expectations

This distinction in the focus of master’s in marketing and MBA curricula translates to differences in your professional life. When you go to apply for graduate school, you’re likely to find that the requirements for professional experience are higher for MBA programs than for master’s in marketing degree programs.

Different programs have different requirements, of course. For example, some MBA programs may require or recommend that students have at least four or five years of full-time professional work experience. On average, applicants accepted into highly ranked MBA programs in 2020 reported having four years of work experience, according to U.S. News & World Report.

Non-MBA master’s degrees in business subjects, including marketing but also fields like accounting and finance, tend to have less extensive experience requirements. You may need fewer years of work experience or not need any experience at all. In some master’s in marketing degree programs, you may be able to substitute other achievements, such as high scores on graduate admissions exams, for work experience.

Some master’s in marketing degree programs have no work experience requirement, although having some knowledge of and background in marketing, even in the form of an internship, is certainly valuable.

Differences in Future Career Opportunities

The other big discrepancy between master’s in marketing and MBA programs is what these programs prepare you to do. Most graduates of an MBA in marketing program will go on to work in managerial and administrative roles in marketing. Marketing manager, brand manager and product manager are common paths you might pursue after earning an MBA.

With a master’s in marketing, you are more likely to work in more direct marketing roles. However, you will have the advanced skills that marketers with only a bachelor’s degree don’t have. While you may start out in roles like marketing assistant or marketing analyst, you may get hired by more distinguished companies, perform more specialized and high-level tasks and earn promotions to higher-level marketing roles faster.

Of course, these are general guidelines, not absolute rules. Graduates of a master’s in marketing program might eventually end up as marketing managers. Those who already have considerable marketing experience may rise to a management role faster. You can also prepare for managerial responsibilities by taking courses in leadership and, in some schools, pursuing a formal concentration in marketing leadership. Graduates of an MBA program, who typically have more work experience, are unlikely to get hired for entry-level roles like marketing assistant after they finish their degree, but they may opt to look for roles with more hands-on marketing work.

The advantage of the MBA degree is that you could also leverage it to work in other management roles outside of marketing.

Additional Resources

Will Most Marketing Skills Transfer Between Different Fields?

What Are Some Typical Entry-Level Marketing Positions?

What Other Business Fields Will a Marketing Degree Help Me Get a Position In?

The post What Is the Difference Between a Master’s in Marketing and an MBA With a Focus in Marketing? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.

Psychology

If you want to work in any area of psychology, an undergraduate degree in psychology is a good place to start. You can think of psychology as the scientific study of the mind, thought and behavior. While the daily job duties of industrial-organizational psychologists may seem very different from those of clinical, counseling or school psychologists, their work is still based on the same concepts and principles of psychology.

Most undergraduate psychology programs start with coursework in general or introductory psychology. You might also study the history of the field and methods of psychology. The study of personality falls under the umbrella of psychology, as does human development, also called developmental psychology. Many bachelor’s in psychology programs include classes like abnormal psychology, social psychology, cognitive psychology and physiological psychology. Students learn about methods of psychological assessment as well as the psychological principles underlying the process of learning information. Undergraduate psychology programs also equip students for work in a research capacity through classes in experimental psychology, psychological research, statistics and data analysis.

Besides giving you a strong foundation in the theories and practice of psychology, majoring in psychology as an undergraduate can help you meet the modest but important course prerequisites, like introductory psychology and statistics, found in a master’s program.

Business Administration

Although an undergraduate background in psychology is the most popular choice for aspiring industrial-organizational psychologists, it’s not the only option. Since industrial-organizational psychologists work in businesses and other work-related organizations, acquiring a background in business makes perfect sense. In the future, when you go into a workplace in the role of industrial-organizational psychologist, having a background in business will help you understand the perspective of the organization’s managers and administrative team.

Business administration is a broad major that, generally, encompasses study in each of the different areas of business. Most business administration majors will take classes in accounting, finance, management, organizational behavior, operations management, human resources, business strategy, marketing, logistics, business law and more. Learning a little bit of everything as an undergraduate student provides you with a big-picture understanding of work in the corporate world.

Students who want to focus more on one area of interest within business can choose a more specialized major. For example, if you primarily want to help companies with employee recruitment, training and motivation, majoring in human resources might make sense. If you’re more interested in streamlining processes, perhaps you want to major in supply chain management.

Students in a business administration program can choose to pursue a concentration in one of many different specializations within business or opt to keep your curriculum general and versatile.

Bachelor’s in Industrial-Organizational Psychology Programs

There actually are bachelor’s degree programs in industrial-organizational psychology. Naturally, an undergraduate degree in industrial-organizational psychology is relevant to your career intentions, but these programs are much harder to find than general psychology or business programs.

RELATED: What Is the Fastest Way to Become a Psychologist?

When you major in industrial-organizational psychology as an undergraduate, you take courses in a blend of disciplines. Psychology classes will likely include introduction to psychology, social psychology, cognitive psychology, personality, statistics for psychology and psychological tests and measurements. Courses specific to business include management principles, business finance and financial accounting.

What makes an industrial-organizational psychology curriculum different from simply double-majoring in psychology and business is the specialized industrial and organizational coursework that builds on the foundations of both of these disciplines. For example, you will probably encounter introductory studies in both industrial psychology and organizational psychology as well as coursework in group dynamics and in learning and job training in industry.

A major outside of psychology or business is still acceptable and even helpful. Studying engineering, math or the liberal arts and sciences could provide a basis for graduate study in this field by helping you develop analytical, critical-thinking and problem-solving skills.

Additional Resources

Is a Job Like Industrial-Organizational Psychologist More About Business or Psychology?

What Does an Industrial-Organizational Psychologist Do?

What Personality Traits Are Best for an Industrial-Organizational Psychologist?

What Degree Do I Need to Be a Psychologist?

The post Is There a Good Area to Study as an Undergrad to Prepare Me to Become an Industrial-Organizational Psychologist? appeared first on DegreeQuery.com.